2 * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
6 * This file is licensed under GPLv2
8 * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an
9 * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them.
10 * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach
11 * to via a matching function.
14 #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the
26 * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */
27 struct internal_container {
28 struct klist_node node;
29 struct attribute_container *cont;
30 struct class_device classdev;
33 static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node *n)
35 struct internal_container *ic =
36 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
37 class_device_get(&ic->classdev);
40 static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node *n)
42 struct internal_container *ic =
43 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
44 class_device_put(&ic->classdev);
49 * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container
51 * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device.
53 * Returns the container associated with this classdev.
55 struct attribute_container *
56 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct class_device *classdev)
58 struct internal_container *ic =
59 container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container);
64 static struct list_head attribute_container_list;
66 static DEFINE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex);
69 * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container
71 * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the
72 * callee and should also be zeroed by it.
75 attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container *cont)
77 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont->node);
78 klist_init(&cont->containers,internal_container_klist_get,
79 internal_container_klist_put);
81 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex);
82 list_add_tail(&cont->node, &attribute_container_list);
83 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex);
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register);
90 * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration
92 * @cont: previously registered container to remove
95 attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container *cont)
98 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex);
99 spin_lock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
100 if (!list_empty(&cont->containers.k_list))
103 list_del(&cont->node);
105 spin_unlock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
106 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex);
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister);
112 /* private function used as class release */
113 static void attribute_container_release(struct class_device *classdev)
115 struct internal_container *ic
116 = container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
117 struct device *dev = classdev->dev;
124 * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev
126 * @dev: device to add attributes to
127 * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device.
129 * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be
130 * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no
131 * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via
132 * class_device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add
133 * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that
134 * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and
135 * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for
136 * allocation and initialisation and then use
137 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call class_device_add() on
138 * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev
139 * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev.
142 attribute_container_add_device(struct device *dev,
143 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
145 struct class_device *))
147 struct attribute_container *cont;
149 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex);
150 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
151 struct internal_container *ic;
153 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
156 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
159 ic = kzalloc(sizeof(*ic), GFP_KERNEL);
161 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "failed to allocate class container\n");
166 class_device_initialize(&ic->classdev);
167 ic->classdev.dev = get_device(dev);
168 ic->classdev.class = cont->class;
169 cont->class->release = attribute_container_release;
170 strcpy(ic->classdev.class_id, dev->bus_id);
172 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
174 attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic->classdev);
175 klist_add_tail(&ic->node, &cont->containers);
177 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex);
180 /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also
181 * called before doing the break
183 #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \
184 for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \
185 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \
186 n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \
187 ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \
192 * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal.
194 * @dev: The generic device
195 * @fn: A function to call to remove the device
197 * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is
198 * simply done via class_device_unregister (note that if something
199 * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied
200 * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a
201 * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the
202 * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls
203 * class_device_del() and then use
204 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to do the final put on the
208 attribute_container_remove_device(struct device *dev,
209 void (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
211 struct class_device *))
213 struct attribute_container *cont;
215 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex);
216 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
217 struct internal_container *ic;
218 struct klist_iter iter;
220 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
223 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
226 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
227 if (dev != ic->classdev.dev)
229 klist_del(&ic->node);
231 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
233 attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic->classdev);
234 class_device_unregister(&ic->classdev);
238 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex);
242 * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev
244 * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for
245 * @fn the function to execute for each classdev.
247 * This funcion is for executing a trigger when you need to know both
248 * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the
249 * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead.
252 attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device *dev,
253 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
255 struct class_device *))
257 struct attribute_container *cont;
259 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex);
260 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
261 struct internal_container *ic;
262 struct klist_iter iter;
264 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
267 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) {
272 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
273 if (dev == ic->classdev.dev)
274 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
277 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex);
281 * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container
283 * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for
284 * @fn: the function to trigger
286 * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the
287 * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device.
288 * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so
289 * should be used in preference unless the triggering function
290 * actually needs to know the classdev.
293 attribute_container_trigger(struct device *dev,
294 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
297 struct attribute_container *cont;
299 mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex);
300 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
301 if (cont->match(cont, dev))
304 mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex);
308 * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes
310 * @classdev: The class device
312 * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the
313 * attributes listed in the container
316 attribute_container_add_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
318 struct attribute_container *cont =
319 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
320 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
326 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
327 error = class_device_create_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
336 * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as class_device_add
338 * @classdev: the class device to add
340 * This performs essentially the same function as class_device_add except for
341 * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then
342 * create the attribute files
345 attribute_container_add_class_device(struct class_device *classdev)
347 int error = class_device_add(classdev);
350 return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev);
354 * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers
356 * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except
357 * that it is designed to be called from the triggers
360 attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container *cont,
362 struct class_device *classdev)
364 return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev);
368 * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files
370 * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from
374 attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
376 struct attribute_container *cont =
377 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
378 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
384 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++)
385 class_device_remove_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
389 * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del
391 * @classdev: the class device
393 * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls
397 attribute_container_class_device_del(struct class_device *classdev)
399 attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev);
400 class_device_del(classdev);
404 * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device
406 * @cont: the container
407 * @dev: the generic device
409 * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns
410 * the corresponding class_device.
412 struct class_device *
413 attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont,
416 struct class_device *cdev = NULL;
417 struct internal_container *ic;
418 struct klist_iter iter;
420 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
421 if (ic->classdev.dev == dev) {
422 cdev = &ic->classdev;
423 /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */
424 klist_iter_exit(&iter);
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device);
434 attribute_container_init(void)
436 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&attribute_container_list);