2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
52 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
56 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
58 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap);
63 AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
64 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
65 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING = 1,
68 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
70 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
71 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
72 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
73 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
74 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
76 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
77 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
78 AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
79 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
80 AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
81 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
83 RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
84 RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
85 RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
88 board_ahci_vt8251 = 1,
89 board_ahci_ign_iferr = 2,
94 /* global controller registers */
95 HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
96 HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
97 HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
98 HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
99 HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
102 HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
103 HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
104 HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
107 HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
108 HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
109 HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
110 HOST_CAP_ALPM = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
111 HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
112 HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
113 HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
114 HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
116 /* registers for each SATA port */
117 PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
118 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
119 PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
120 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
121 PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
122 PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
123 PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
124 PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
125 PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
126 PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
127 PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
128 PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
129 PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
130 PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
131 PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
133 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
134 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
135 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
136 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
137 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
138 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
139 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
140 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
141 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
143 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
144 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
145 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
146 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
147 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
148 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
149 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
150 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
151 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
153 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
159 PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
161 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
162 DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
163 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
164 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
167 PORT_CMD_ASP = (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
168 PORT_CMD_ALPE = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
169 PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
170 PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
171 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
172 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
173 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
174 PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
175 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
176 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
177 PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
179 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
180 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
181 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
182 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
184 /* hpriv->flags bits */
185 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
186 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
187 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
188 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
189 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
190 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
191 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
192 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG = (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
193 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 = (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
197 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
198 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
199 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN |
201 AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON = ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY,
203 ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
206 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
221 struct ahci_host_priv {
222 unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
223 u32 cap; /* cap to use */
224 u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
225 u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
226 u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
229 struct ahci_port_priv {
230 struct ata_link *active_link;
231 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
232 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
234 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
236 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
237 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
238 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
239 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
240 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
241 u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
244 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
245 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
246 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
247 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
248 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
249 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
250 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
251 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
252 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
253 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
254 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
255 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
256 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
257 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
258 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
259 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
260 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
261 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
262 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
263 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
264 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl);
265 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
268 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
269 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
270 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
273 static struct class_device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
274 &class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy,
278 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
279 .module = THIS_MODULE,
281 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
282 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
283 .change_queue_depth = ata_scsi_change_queue_depth,
284 .can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
285 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
286 .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
287 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
288 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
289 .use_clustering = AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
290 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
291 .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
292 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
293 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
294 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
295 .shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs,
298 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
299 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
300 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
301 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
303 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
305 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
307 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
308 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
309 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
311 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
313 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
314 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
316 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
319 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
320 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
322 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
323 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
326 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
327 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
329 .enable_pm = ahci_enable_alpm,
330 .disable_pm = ahci_disable_alpm,
332 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
333 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
336 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
337 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
338 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
339 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
341 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
343 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
344 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
345 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
347 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
349 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
350 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
352 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
355 .error_handler = ahci_vt8251_error_handler,
356 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
358 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
359 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
362 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
363 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
366 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
367 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
370 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
371 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
372 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
373 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
375 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
377 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
378 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
379 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
381 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
383 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
384 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
386 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
389 .error_handler = ahci_p5wdh_error_handler,
390 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
392 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
393 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
396 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
397 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
400 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
401 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
404 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
406 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
409 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
410 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
411 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
412 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
413 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
415 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
417 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
418 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
419 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON | ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME,
420 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
421 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
422 .port_ops = &ahci_vt8251_ops,
424 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
426 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
427 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
428 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
429 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
430 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
431 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
433 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
435 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
436 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY |
437 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
438 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
439 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
440 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
441 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
442 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
446 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
448 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
449 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
450 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
451 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
452 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
453 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
455 /* board_ahci_sb700 */
457 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
459 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
460 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
461 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
462 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
463 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
467 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
469 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
470 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
471 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
472 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
473 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
474 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
475 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
476 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
477 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
478 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
479 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
480 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
481 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
482 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
483 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
484 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
485 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
492 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
493 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
494 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
495 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
496 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
497 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
498 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
499 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
501 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
502 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
503 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
506 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
507 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
508 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
509 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
510 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
511 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
512 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
515 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
516 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
519 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
520 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
521 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
522 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
523 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
524 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
525 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
526 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
527 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
528 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
529 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
530 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
531 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
532 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
533 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
534 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
535 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
536 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
537 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
538 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
539 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
540 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
541 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
542 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
543 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
544 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
545 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
546 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
547 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
548 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
549 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
550 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
551 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
552 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
553 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
554 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
555 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
556 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
557 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
558 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
559 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
560 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
561 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
562 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
563 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
564 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
565 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
566 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
567 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
568 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
569 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
570 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
571 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
572 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
573 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
574 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
575 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc8), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
576 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc9), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
577 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bca), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
578 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcb), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
579 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcc), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
580 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcd), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
581 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bce), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
582 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcf), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
583 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd0), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
584 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd1), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
585 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd2), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
586 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd3), board_ahci }, /* MCP7B */
589 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
590 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
591 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
594 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6145 */
595 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6121 */
597 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
598 { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
599 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
601 { } /* terminate list */
605 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
607 .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
608 .probe = ahci_init_one,
609 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
611 .suspend = ahci_pci_device_suspend,
612 .resume = ahci_pci_device_resume,
617 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
619 return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
622 static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
623 unsigned int port_no)
625 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
627 return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
630 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
632 return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
635 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
639 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
640 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
641 if (!(tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)) {
643 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
644 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
645 WARN_ON(!(tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN));
650 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
651 * @pdev: target PCI device
652 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
654 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
655 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
656 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
657 * can be restored after controller reset.
659 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
664 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
665 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
667 void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
672 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
673 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
675 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
676 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
678 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
679 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
681 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
682 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
683 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
684 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
688 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
689 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
690 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
691 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
694 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
695 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
696 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
697 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
701 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
702 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
703 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
705 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
706 if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
710 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
711 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
718 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
722 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
723 if (port_map & (1 << i))
726 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
727 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
729 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
730 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
731 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
732 "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
733 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
738 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
740 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
741 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
742 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
744 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
745 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
748 /* record values to use during operation */
750 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
754 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
755 * @host: target ATA host
757 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
762 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
764 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
765 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
767 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
768 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
769 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
772 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
774 static const int offset[] = {
775 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
776 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
777 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
778 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
779 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
781 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
783 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
784 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
785 return offset[sc_reg];
789 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
791 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
792 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
795 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
801 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
803 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
804 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
807 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
813 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
815 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
819 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
820 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
821 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
822 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
825 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
827 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
830 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
832 /* check if the HBA is idle */
833 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
836 /* setting HBA to idle */
837 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
838 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
840 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
841 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
842 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
843 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
849 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
851 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
852 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
853 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
856 /* set FIS registers */
857 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
858 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
859 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
860 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
862 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
863 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
864 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
865 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
867 /* enable FIS reception */
868 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
869 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
870 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
873 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
876 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
878 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
881 /* disable FIS reception */
882 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
883 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
884 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
886 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
887 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
888 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
889 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
895 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
897 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
898 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
901 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
904 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
905 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
906 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
910 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
913 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap)
915 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
916 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
918 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
920 /* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
921 /* get the existing command bits */
922 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
924 /* disable ALPM and ASP */
925 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
926 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE;
928 /* force the interface back to active */
929 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
931 /* write out new cmd value */
932 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
933 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
935 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
938 /* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
939 writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
941 /* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
942 ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
945 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
948 hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
951 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
953 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
954 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
957 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
958 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
962 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
965 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
966 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
968 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
971 /* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
972 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
976 case MAX_PERFORMANCE:
979 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
980 * it just means this is the first time we
981 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
982 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
984 ahci_disable_alpm(ap);
987 /* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
991 /* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
999 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
1000 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
1001 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
1002 * that even supported?
1004 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1005 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1008 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1009 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
1012 hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1014 /* get the existing command bits */
1015 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1018 * Set ASP based on Policy
1023 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
1024 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
1025 * based on the value set above for ASP
1027 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
1029 /* write out new cmd value */
1030 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1031 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1033 /* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1038 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
1040 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1041 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1044 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
1047 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1048 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1050 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1052 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1053 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
1054 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
1055 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1059 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
1061 /* enable FIS reception */
1062 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
1065 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1068 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
1073 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1075 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
1079 /* disable FIS reception */
1080 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
1082 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
1089 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1091 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1092 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1093 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1096 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1097 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1099 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1101 /* global controller reset */
1102 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
1103 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1104 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
1105 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1106 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
1109 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
1110 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1114 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1115 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1116 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
1117 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1121 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1122 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1124 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
1127 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1129 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
1130 "skipping global host reset\n");
1132 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1136 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
1137 if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
1138 tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
1139 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
1146 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap,
1147 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1148 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1150 const char *emsg = NULL;
1154 /* make sure port is not active */
1155 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1157 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
1158 "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1161 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1162 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1163 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1165 /* clear port IRQ */
1166 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1167 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1169 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1171 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1174 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1176 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1177 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1178 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1180 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1184 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
1185 if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
1189 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
1191 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1193 /* clear port IRQ */
1194 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1195 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1197 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1200 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1201 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1203 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1204 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1207 ahci_port_init(pdev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1210 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1211 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1212 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1213 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1214 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1217 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1219 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1221 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1222 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1223 ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
1224 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1228 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1230 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1231 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1234 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1235 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1236 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1237 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1238 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1240 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1243 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1246 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1248 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1250 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1251 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1252 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1253 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1256 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap, int force_restart)
1258 void __iomem *port_mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1259 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1263 /* do we need to kick the port? */
1264 busy = ahci_check_status(ap) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1265 if (!busy && !force_restart)
1269 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1273 /* need to do CLO? */
1279 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1285 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1286 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1287 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1290 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1291 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1292 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1295 /* restart engine */
1297 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1301 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1302 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1303 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1305 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1306 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1307 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1308 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1311 /* prep the command */
1312 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1313 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1316 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1319 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1,
1322 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1326 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1331 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1332 int pmp, unsigned long deadline)
1334 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1335 const char *reason = NULL;
1336 unsigned long now, msecs;
1337 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1342 if (ata_link_offline(link)) {
1343 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
1344 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1348 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1349 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1350 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1351 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1352 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1354 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1356 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1359 if (time_after(now, deadline))
1360 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1363 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1364 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1366 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1370 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1373 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1374 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1375 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1377 /* wait a while before checking status */
1378 ata_wait_after_reset(ap, deadline);
1380 rc = ata_wait_ready(ap, deadline);
1381 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1383 reason = "device not ready";
1386 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1388 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1392 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1396 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1397 unsigned long deadline)
1401 if (link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP)
1402 pmp = SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1404 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline);
1407 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1408 unsigned long deadline)
1410 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1411 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1412 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1413 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1418 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1420 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1421 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1423 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1425 rc = sata_std_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
1427 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1429 if (rc == 0 && ata_link_online(link))
1430 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1431 if (rc != -EAGAIN && *class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
1432 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1434 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1438 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1439 unsigned long deadline)
1441 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1447 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1449 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1452 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1453 ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1454 ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1456 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1458 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1460 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1461 * request follow-up softreset.
1463 return rc ?: -EAGAIN;
1466 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1467 unsigned long deadline)
1469 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1470 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1471 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1472 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1475 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1477 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1478 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1480 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1482 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1485 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1487 if (rc || ata_link_offline(link))
1490 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status */
1493 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1494 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1495 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1496 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
1497 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
1498 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1499 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1501 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
1502 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1503 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
1504 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1506 rc = ata_wait_ready(ap, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
1508 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 0);
1513 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1515 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1516 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1519 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1521 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1522 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1523 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1524 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1526 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1527 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1528 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1529 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1533 static int ahci_pmp_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1534 unsigned long deadline)
1536 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, link->pmp, deadline);
1539 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1541 void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1543 return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1546 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1548 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1549 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1551 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
1554 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1556 struct scatterlist *sg;
1557 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1563 * Next, the S/G list.
1565 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1566 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1567 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1569 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1570 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1571 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1577 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1579 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1580 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1581 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1584 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1585 unsigned int n_elem;
1588 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1589 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1591 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1593 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1595 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1596 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1600 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1601 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1604 * Fill in command slot information.
1606 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1607 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1608 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1610 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1612 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1615 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1617 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1618 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1619 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1620 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1621 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1622 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1625 /* determine active link */
1626 ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap)
1627 if (ata_link_active(link))
1632 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1633 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1635 /* record irq stat */
1636 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1637 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1639 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1640 ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1641 ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1642 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1644 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1645 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1646 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1648 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1649 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1650 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1651 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1654 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1656 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1658 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1659 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1662 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1663 u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
1665 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1666 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1667 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1668 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1669 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1672 if (ap->nr_pmp_links && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1673 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1674 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1675 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1678 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1679 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1680 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1681 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1684 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1685 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1686 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1687 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1690 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1691 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1692 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1693 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1694 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1697 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1699 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1700 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1705 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1707 void __iomem *port_mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1708 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1709 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1710 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1711 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1712 u32 status, qc_active;
1715 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1716 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1718 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1719 if (unlikely(resetting))
1720 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1722 /* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
1723 * just a power state change, we should
1724 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
1725 * Wake bits from Serror
1727 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG) &&
1728 (status & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1729 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1730 ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1733 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1734 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1738 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1739 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1740 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1741 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1743 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1744 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1745 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1746 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1748 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1749 sata_async_notification(ap);
1751 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1752 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1753 * Tell libata about it.
1755 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1756 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1759 sata_async_notification(ap);
1763 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1764 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1765 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1767 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1769 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active, NULL);
1771 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1772 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1773 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1774 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1775 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1779 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
1784 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1786 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1787 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1788 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1790 u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
1794 hpriv = host->private_data;
1795 mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1797 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1798 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1799 irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
1803 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1805 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1806 struct ata_port *ap;
1808 if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
1811 ap = host->ports[i];
1814 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1816 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1817 if (ata_ratelimit())
1818 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
1819 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1822 irq_ack |= (1 << i);
1826 writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1830 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1834 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1837 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1839 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1840 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1841 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1843 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1844 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1847 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1849 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1850 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1851 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1852 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1857 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1859 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1862 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1865 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1867 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1868 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1870 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1873 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1874 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1875 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1877 /* turn IRQ back on */
1878 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1881 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1883 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1884 /* restart engine */
1885 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1886 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1889 /* perform recovery */
1890 sata_pmp_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset,
1891 ahci_hardreset, ahci_postreset,
1892 sata_pmp_std_prereset, ahci_pmp_softreset,
1893 sata_pmp_std_hardreset, sata_pmp_std_postreset);
1896 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1898 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1899 /* restart engine */
1900 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1901 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1904 /* perform recovery */
1905 ata_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
1909 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1911 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1912 /* restart engine */
1913 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1914 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1917 /* perform recovery */
1918 ata_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
1922 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1924 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1926 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1927 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
1928 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1931 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
1933 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1934 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1937 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1938 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
1939 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1941 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1942 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1945 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
1947 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1948 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1951 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1952 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
1953 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1955 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1956 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1959 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1962 ahci_start_port(ap);
1964 if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
1965 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
1967 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
1973 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
1975 const char *emsg = NULL;
1978 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1980 ahci_power_down(ap);
1982 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1983 ahci_start_port(ap);
1989 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1991 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1992 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1995 if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
1996 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1997 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1998 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
2000 ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
2001 ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
2002 writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
2003 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
2006 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
2009 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2011 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2014 rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
2018 if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
2019 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2023 ahci_init_controller(host);
2026 ata_host_resume(host);
2032 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2034 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2035 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2039 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2043 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
2047 memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
2050 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2051 * 32 bytes each in size
2054 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2056 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2057 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2060 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2063 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2065 mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2066 mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2069 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2070 * and its scatter-gather table
2073 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2076 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2077 * This could be changed later
2079 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2081 ap->private_data = pp;
2083 /* engage engines, captain */
2084 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2087 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2089 const char *emsg = NULL;
2092 /* de-initialize port */
2093 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2095 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2098 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
2103 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
2104 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
2106 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2108 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2109 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2114 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2116 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2117 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2120 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2122 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2123 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2130 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
2132 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2133 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2134 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2135 u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
2136 const char *speed_s;
2140 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2142 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2144 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2147 else if (speed == 2)
2152 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
2153 if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
2155 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
2157 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
2162 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2163 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2164 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2167 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2168 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2172 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2178 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2184 cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2185 cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2186 cap & (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2187 cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2188 cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2189 cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2190 cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2192 cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2193 cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2194 cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2195 cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2196 cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2197 cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2198 cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
2202 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2203 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2204 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2205 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2206 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2207 * other configuration).
2209 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2210 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2211 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2212 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2213 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2215 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2216 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2217 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2218 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2220 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
2222 static struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2224 .ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
2226 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
2227 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2228 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2233 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2235 if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2236 dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
2237 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
2239 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2240 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2242 ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
2243 ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
2247 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2249 static int printed_version;
2250 struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[ent->driver_data];
2251 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
2252 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
2253 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2254 struct ata_host *host;
2259 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
2261 if (!printed_version++)
2262 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
2264 /* acquire resources */
2265 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
2269 /* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
2270 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
2272 rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
2274 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
2278 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2279 (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
2282 /* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2283 * modes. Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2284 * combined mode is a bad idea. Yield to ata_piix.
2286 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
2288 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "controller is in "
2289 "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2294 hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
2297 hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
2299 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI) || pci_enable_msi(pdev))
2302 /* save initial config */
2303 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
2306 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ)
2307 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
2309 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
2310 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
2312 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2313 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2314 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2315 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2317 n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
2319 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
2322 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
2323 host->private_data = hpriv;
2325 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2326 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
2327 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2329 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
2330 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
2331 0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
2333 /* set initial link pm policy */
2334 ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE;
2336 /* standard SATA port setup */
2337 if (hpriv->port_map & (1 << i))
2338 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = port_mmio;
2340 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
2342 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
2345 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2346 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
2348 /* initialize adapter */
2349 rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
2353 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2357 ahci_init_controller(host);
2358 ahci_print_info(host);
2360 pci_set_master(pdev);
2361 return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ahci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2365 static int __init ahci_init(void)
2367 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2370 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
2372 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2376 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2377 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2378 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
2380 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
2382 module_init(ahci_init);
2383 module_exit(ahci_exit);