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[linux-2.6] / drivers / acpi / utilities / utobject.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007, R. Byron Moore
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
46 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
47
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
50
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static acpi_status
53 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
54                                acpi_size * obj_length);
55
56 static acpi_status
57 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
58                                 acpi_size * obj_length);
59
60 static acpi_status
61 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
62                            union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
63                            union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
64
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
70  *              line_number         - Line number of caller
71  *              component_id        - Component type of caller
72  *              Type                - ACPI Type of the new object
73  *
74  * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
77  *
78  * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
79  *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
80  *              one-size-satisifies-any-request.  This in itself may not be
81  *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
82  *              cache should more than make up for this!
83  *
84  ******************************************************************************/
85
86 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(char *module_name,
87                                                               u32 line_number,
88                                                               u32 component_id,
89                                                               acpi_object_type
90                                                               type)
91 {
92         union acpi_operand_object *object;
93         union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
94
95         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
96                                 acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
97
98         /* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
99
100         object =
101             acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
102                                              component_id);
103         if (!object) {
104                 return_PTR(NULL);
105         }
106
107         switch (type) {
108         case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
109         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
110
111                 /* These types require a secondary object */
112
113                 second_object = acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name,
114                                                                  line_number,
115                                                                  component_id);
116                 if (!second_object) {
117                         acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
118                         return_PTR(NULL);
119                 }
120
121                 second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
122                 second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
123
124                 /* Link the second object to the first */
125
126                 object->common.next_object = second_object;
127                 break;
128
129         default:
130                 /* All others have no secondary object */
131                 break;
132         }
133
134         /* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
135
136         object->common.type = (u8) type;
137
138         /* Init the reference count */
139
140         object->common.reference_count = 1;
141
142         /* Any per-type initialization should go here */
143
144         return_PTR(object);
145 }
146
147 /*******************************************************************************
148  *
149  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
150  *
151  * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
152  *
153  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
154  *
155  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
156  *
157  ******************************************************************************/
158
159 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
160 {
161         union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
162         u8 *buffer = NULL;
163
164         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
165
166         /* Create a new Buffer object */
167
168         buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
169         if (!buffer_desc) {
170                 return_PTR(NULL);
171         }
172
173         /* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
174
175         if (buffer_size > 0) {
176
177                 /* Allocate the actual buffer */
178
179                 buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
180                 if (!buffer) {
181                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %X",
182                                     (u32) buffer_size));
183                         acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
184                         return_PTR(NULL);
185                 }
186         }
187
188         /* Complete buffer object initialization */
189
190         buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
191         buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
192         buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
193
194         /* Return the new buffer descriptor */
195
196         return_PTR(buffer_desc);
197 }
198
199 /*******************************************************************************
200  *
201  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
202  *
203  * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
204  *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
205  *                                    automatically.
206  *
207  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
208  *
209  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
210  *
211  ******************************************************************************/
212
213 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
214 {
215         union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
216         char *string;
217
218         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
219
220         /* Create a new String object */
221
222         string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
223         if (!string_desc) {
224                 return_PTR(NULL);
225         }
226
227         /*
228          * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
229          * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
230          */
231         string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
232         if (!string) {
233                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %X",
234                             (u32) string_size));
235                 acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
236                 return_PTR(NULL);
237         }
238
239         /* Complete string object initialization */
240
241         string_desc->string.pointer = string;
242         string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
243
244         /* Return the new string descriptor */
245
246         return_PTR(string_desc);
247 }
248
249 /*******************************************************************************
250  *
251  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
252  *
253  * PARAMETERS:  Object              - Object to be validated
254  *
255  * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
256  *
257  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be an union acpi_operand_object
258  *
259  ******************************************************************************/
260
261 u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
262 {
263
264         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
265
266         /* Check for a null pointer */
267
268         if (!object) {
269                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
270                 return (FALSE);
271         }
272
273         /* Check the descriptor type field */
274
275         switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
276         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
277
278                 /* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object    */
279
280                 return (TRUE);
281
282         default:
283                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
284                                   "%p is not not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
285                                   object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
286                 break;
287         }
288
289         return (FALSE);
290 }
291
292 /*******************************************************************************
293  *
294  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
295  *
296  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
297  *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
298  *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
299  *
300  * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor.  Null on error
301  *
302  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor.  Gracefully handle
303  *              error conditions.
304  *
305  ******************************************************************************/
306
307 void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(char *module_name,
308                                        u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
309 {
310         union acpi_operand_object *object;
311
312         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
313
314         object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
315         if (!object) {
316                 ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
317                             "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
318
319                 return_PTR(NULL);
320         }
321
322         /* Mark the descriptor type */
323
324         memset(object, 0, sizeof(union acpi_operand_object));
325         ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
326
327         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
328                           object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
329
330         return_PTR(object);
331 }
332
333 /*******************************************************************************
334  *
335  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
336  *
337  * PARAMETERS:  Object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
338  *
339  * RETURN:      None.
340  *
341  * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
342  *
343  ******************************************************************************/
344
345 void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
346 {
347         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
348
349         /* Object must be an union acpi_operand_object    */
350
351         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
352                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
353                             "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
354                             acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
355                 return_VOID;
356         }
357
358         (void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
359         return_VOID;
360 }
361
362 /*******************************************************************************
363  *
364  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
365  *
366  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
367  *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
368  *
369  * RETURN:      Status
370  *
371  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
372  *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
373  *
374  *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
375  *              needed space.
376  *
377  ******************************************************************************/
378
379 static acpi_status
380 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
381                                acpi_size * obj_length)
382 {
383         acpi_size length;
384         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
385
386         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
387
388         /*
389          * Handle a null object (Could be a uninitialized package
390          * element -- which is legal)
391          */
392         if (!internal_object) {
393                 *obj_length = 0;
394                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
395         }
396
397         /* Start with the length of the Acpi object */
398
399         length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
400
401         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
402
403                 /* Object is a named object (reference), just return the length */
404
405                 *obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
406                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
407         }
408
409         /*
410          * The final length depends on the object type
411          * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
412          * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
413          * certain processors
414          */
415         switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object)) {
416         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
417
418                 length += (acpi_size) internal_object->string.length + 1;
419                 break;
420
421         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
422
423                 length += (acpi_size) internal_object->buffer.length;
424                 break;
425
426         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
427         case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
428         case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
429
430                 /*
431                  * No extra data for these types
432                  */
433                 break;
434
435         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
436
437                 switch (internal_object->reference.opcode) {
438                 case AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP:
439
440                         /*
441                          * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
442                          * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
443                          */
444                         length +=
445                             ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD
446                             (acpi_ns_get_pathname_length
447                              (internal_object->reference.node));
448                         break;
449
450                 default:
451
452                         /*
453                          * No other reference opcodes are supported.
454                          * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
455                          * required eventually.
456                          */
457                         ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
458                                     "Unsupported Reference opcode=%X in object %p",
459                                     internal_object->reference.opcode,
460                                     internal_object));
461                         status = AE_TYPE;
462                         break;
463                 }
464                 break;
465
466         default:
467
468                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unsupported type=%X in object %p",
469                             ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object),
470                             internal_object));
471                 status = AE_TYPE;
472                 break;
473         }
474
475         /*
476          * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
477          * multiple of the machine word size.  This keeps each object aligned
478          * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
479          * machines.)
480          */
481         *obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
482         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
483 }
484
485 /*******************************************************************************
486  *
487  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
488  *
489  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
490  *
491  * RETURN:      Status
492  *
493  * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
494  *
495  ******************************************************************************/
496
497 static acpi_status
498 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
499                            union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
500                            union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
501 {
502         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
503         struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
504         acpi_size object_space;
505
506         switch (object_type) {
507         case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
508
509                 /*
510                  * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
511                  * here also) and sum it into the running package length
512                  */
513                 status =
514                     acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
515                                                    &object_space);
516                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
517                         return (status);
518                 }
519
520                 info->length += object_space;
521                 break;
522
523         case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
524
525                 /* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
526
527                 info->num_packages++;
528                 state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
529                 break;
530
531         default:
532
533                 /* No other types allowed */
534
535                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
536         }
537
538         return (status);
539 }
540
541 /*******************************************************************************
542  *
543  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
544  *
545  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
546  *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
547  *
548  * RETURN:      Status
549  *
550  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
551  *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
552  *
553  *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
554  *              objects including packages.
555  *
556  ******************************************************************************/
557
558 static acpi_status
559 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
560                                 acpi_size * obj_length)
561 {
562         acpi_status status;
563         struct acpi_pkg_info info;
564
565         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
566
567         info.length = 0;
568         info.object_space = 0;
569         info.num_packages = 1;
570
571         status = acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
572                                            acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
573         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
574                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
575         }
576
577         /*
578          * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
579          * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
580          * Round up to the next machine word.
581          */
582         info.length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
583             (acpi_size) info.num_packages;
584
585         /* Return the total package length */
586
587         *obj_length = info.length;
588         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
589 }
590
591 /*******************************************************************************
592  *
593  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
594  *
595  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
596  *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
597  *
598  * RETURN:      Status
599  *
600  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
601  *              contain an object for return to an API user.
602  *
603  ******************************************************************************/
604
605 acpi_status
606 acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
607                         acpi_size * obj_length)
608 {
609         acpi_status status;
610
611         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
612
613         if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
614              ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
615             && (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
616                 status =
617                     acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
618                                                     obj_length);
619         } else {
620                 status =
621                     acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
622         }
623
624         return (status);
625 }