1 /*******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: nsaccess - Top-level functions for accessing ACPI namespace
5 ******************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
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24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
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44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
46 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
47 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
49 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsaccess")
52 /*******************************************************************************
54 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_root_initialize
60 * DESCRIPTION: Allocate and initialize the default root named objects
62 * MUTEX: Locks namespace for entire execution
64 ******************************************************************************/
65 acpi_status acpi_ns_root_initialize(void)
68 const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val = NULL;
69 struct acpi_namespace_node *new_node;
70 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
71 acpi_string val = NULL;
73 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_root_initialize);
75 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
76 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
77 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
81 * The global root ptr is initially NULL, so a non-NULL value indicates
82 * that acpi_ns_root_initialize() has already been called; just return.
84 if (acpi_gbl_root_node) {
90 * Tell the rest of the subsystem that the root is initialized
91 * (This is OK because the namespace is locked)
93 acpi_gbl_root_node = &acpi_gbl_root_node_struct;
95 /* Enter the pre-defined names in the name table */
97 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
98 "Entering predefined entries into namespace\n"));
100 for (init_val = acpi_gbl_pre_defined_names; init_val->name; init_val++) {
102 /* _OSI is optional for now, will be permanent later */
104 if (!ACPI_STRCMP(init_val->name, "_OSI")
105 && !acpi_gbl_create_osi_method) {
109 status = acpi_ns_lookup(NULL, init_val->name, init_val->type,
110 ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2,
111 ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, NULL, &new_node);
113 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!new_node)) { /* Must be on same line for code converter */
114 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
115 "Could not create predefined name %s",
120 * Name entered successfully.
121 * If entry in pre_defined_names[] specifies an
122 * initial value, create the initial value.
125 status = acpi_os_predefined_override(init_val, &val);
126 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
128 "Could not override predefined %s",
137 * Entry requests an initial value, allocate a
141 acpi_ut_create_internal_object(init_val->type);
143 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
144 goto unlock_and_exit;
148 * Convert value string from table entry to
149 * internal representation. Only types actually
150 * used for initial values are implemented here.
152 switch (init_val->type) {
153 case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
154 obj_desc->method.param_count =
155 (u8) ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val);
156 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
158 #if defined (ACPI_ASL_COMPILER)
160 /* Save the parameter count for the i_aSL compiler */
162 new_node->value = obj_desc->method.param_count;
164 /* Mark this as a very SPECIAL method */
166 obj_desc->method.method_flags =
167 AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY;
169 #ifndef ACPI_DUMP_APP
170 obj_desc->method.implementation =
171 acpi_ut_osi_implementation;
176 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
178 obj_desc->integer.value = ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val);
181 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
184 * Build an object around the static string
186 obj_desc->string.length =
187 (u32) ACPI_STRLEN(val);
188 obj_desc->string.pointer = val;
189 obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_STATIC_POINTER;
192 case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
194 obj_desc->mutex.node = new_node;
195 obj_desc->mutex.sync_level =
196 (u8) (ACPI_TO_INTEGER(val) - 1);
201 acpi_os_create_mutex(&obj_desc->mutex.
203 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
204 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
205 goto unlock_and_exit;
208 /* Special case for ACPI Global Lock */
210 if (ACPI_STRCMP(init_val->name, "_GL_") == 0) {
211 acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex = obj_desc;
213 /* Create additional counting semaphore for global lock */
216 acpi_os_create_semaphore(1, 0,
217 &acpi_gbl_global_lock_semaphore);
218 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
219 acpi_ut_remove_reference
221 goto unlock_and_exit;
229 "Unsupported initial type value %X",
231 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
236 /* Store pointer to value descriptor in the Node */
238 status = acpi_ns_attach_object(new_node, obj_desc,
242 /* Remove local reference to the object */
244 acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
249 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
251 /* Save a handle to "_GPE", it is always present */
253 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
254 status = acpi_ns_get_node(NULL, "\\_GPE", ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH,
255 &acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device);
258 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
261 /*******************************************************************************
263 * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_lookup
265 * PARAMETERS: scope_info - Current scope info block
266 * Pathname - Search pathname, in internal format
267 * (as represented in the AML stream)
268 * Type - Type associated with name
269 * interpreter_mode - IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 => add name if not found
270 * Flags - Flags describing the search restrictions
271 * walk_state - Current state of the walk
272 * return_node - Where the Node is placed (if found
273 * or created successfully)
277 * DESCRIPTION: Find or enter the passed name in the name space.
278 * Log an error if name not found in Exec mode.
280 * MUTEX: Assumes namespace is locked.
282 ******************************************************************************/
285 acpi_ns_lookup(union acpi_generic_state *scope_info,
287 acpi_object_type type,
288 acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode,
290 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
291 struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
294 char *path = pathname;
295 struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node;
296 struct acpi_namespace_node *current_node = NULL;
297 struct acpi_namespace_node *this_node = NULL;
300 acpi_name simple_name;
301 acpi_object_type type_to_check_for;
302 acpi_object_type this_search_type;
303 u32 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
306 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_lookup);
309 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
312 local_flags = flags & ~(ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND | ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT);
313 *return_node = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
314 acpi_gbl_ns_lookup_count++;
316 if (!acpi_gbl_root_node) {
317 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_NAMESPACE);
321 * Get the prefix scope.
322 * A null scope means use the root scope
324 if ((!scope_info) || (!scope_info->scope.node)) {
325 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
326 "Null scope prefix, using root node (%p)\n",
327 acpi_gbl_root_node));
329 prefix_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
331 prefix_node = scope_info->scope.node;
332 if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(prefix_node) !=
333 ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
334 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "%p is not a namespace node [%s]",
336 acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(prefix_node)));
337 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
340 if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_PREFIX_IS_SCOPE)) {
342 * This node might not be a actual "scope" node (such as a
343 * Device/Method, etc.) It could be a Package or other object node.
344 * Backup up the tree to find the containing scope node.
346 while (!acpi_ns_opens_scope(prefix_node->type) &&
347 prefix_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
349 acpi_ns_get_parent_node(prefix_node);
354 /* Save type TBD: may be no longer necessary */
356 type_to_check_for = type;
359 * Begin examination of the actual pathname
363 /* A Null name_path is allowed and refers to the root */
366 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
369 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
370 "Null Pathname (Zero segments), Flags=%X\n",
374 * Name pointer is valid (and must be in internal name format)
376 * Check for scope prefixes:
378 * As represented in the AML stream, a namepath consists of an
379 * optional scope prefix followed by a name segment part.
381 * If present, the scope prefix is either a Root Prefix (in
382 * which case the name is fully qualified), or one or more
383 * Parent Prefixes (in which case the name's scope is relative
384 * to the current scope).
386 if (*path == (u8) AML_ROOT_PREFIX) {
388 /* Pathname is fully qualified, start from the root */
390 this_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
391 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
393 /* Point to name segment part */
397 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
398 "Path is absolute from root [%p]\n",
401 /* Pathname is relative to current scope, start there */
403 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
404 "Searching relative to prefix scope [%4.4s] (%p)\n",
405 acpi_ut_get_node_name(prefix_node),
409 * Handle multiple Parent Prefixes (carat) by just getting
410 * the parent node for each prefix instance.
412 this_node = prefix_node;
414 while (*path == (u8) AML_PARENT_PREFIX) {
416 /* Name is fully qualified, no search rules apply */
418 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
420 * Point past this prefix to the name segment
421 * part or the next Parent Prefix
425 /* Backup to the parent node */
428 this_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(this_node);
431 /* Current scope has no parent scope */
434 "ACPI path has too many parent prefixes (^) - reached beyond root node"));
435 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
439 if (search_parent_flag == ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) {
440 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
441 "Search scope is [%4.4s], path has %d carat(s)\n",
442 acpi_ut_get_node_name
443 (this_node), num_carats));
448 * Determine the number of ACPI name segments in this pathname.
450 * The segment part consists of either:
451 * - A Null name segment (0)
452 * - A dual_name_prefix followed by two 4-byte name segments
453 * - A multi_name_prefix followed by a byte indicating the
454 * number of segments and the segments themselves.
455 * - A single 4-byte name segment
457 * Examine the name prefix opcode, if any, to determine the number of
463 * Null name after a root or parent prefixes. We already
464 * have the correct target node and there are no name segments.
467 type = this_node->type;
469 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
470 "Prefix-only Pathname (Zero name segments), Flags=%X\n",
474 case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
476 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
478 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
480 /* Two segments, point to first name segment */
485 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
486 "Dual Pathname (2 segments, Flags=%X)\n",
490 case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
492 /* More than one name_seg, search rules do not apply */
494 search_parent_flag = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
496 /* Extract segment count, point to first name segment */
499 num_segments = (u32) (u8) * path;
502 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
503 "Multi Pathname (%d Segments, Flags=%X)\n",
504 num_segments, flags));
509 * Not a Null name, no Dual or Multi prefix, hence there is
510 * only one name segment and Pathname is already pointing to it.
514 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
515 "Simple Pathname (1 segment, Flags=%X)\n",
520 ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ns_print_pathname(num_segments, path));
524 * Search namespace for each segment of the name. Loop through and
525 * verify (or add to the namespace) each name segment.
527 * The object type is significant only at the last name
528 * segment. (We don't care about the types along the path, only
529 * the type of the final target object.)
531 this_search_type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
532 current_node = this_node;
533 while (num_segments && current_node) {
537 * This is the last segment, enable typechecking
539 this_search_type = type;
542 * Only allow automatic parent search (search rules) if the caller
543 * requested it AND we have a single, non-fully-qualified name_seg
545 if ((search_parent_flag != ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH) &&
546 (flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT)) {
547 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT;
550 /* Set error flag according to caller */
552 if (flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND) {
553 local_flags |= ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND;
557 /* Extract one ACPI name from the front of the pathname */
559 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&simple_name, path);
561 /* Try to find the single (4 character) ACPI name */
564 acpi_ns_search_and_enter(simple_name, walk_state,
565 current_node, interpreter_mode,
566 this_search_type, local_flags,
568 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
569 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
571 /* Name not found in ACPI namespace */
573 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
574 "Name [%4.4s] not found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
575 (char *)&simple_name,
576 (char *)¤t_node->name,
580 *return_node = this_node;
581 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
584 /* More segments to follow? */
586 if (num_segments > 0) {
588 * If we have an alias to an object that opens a scope (such as a
589 * device or processor), we need to dereference the alias here so that
590 * we can access any children of the original node (via the remaining
593 if (this_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) {
594 if (acpi_ns_opens_scope
595 (((struct acpi_namespace_node *)this_node->
598 (struct acpi_namespace_node *)
604 /* Special handling for the last segment (num_segments == 0) */
608 * Sanity typecheck of the target object:
610 * If 1) This is the last segment (num_segments == 0)
611 * 2) And we are looking for a specific type
612 * (Not checking for TYPE_ANY)
613 * 3) Which is not an alias
614 * 4) Which is not a local type (TYPE_SCOPE)
615 * 5) And the type of target object is known (not TYPE_ANY)
616 * 6) And target object does not match what we are looking for
618 * Then we have a type mismatch. Just warn and ignore it.
620 if ((type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) &&
621 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) &&
622 (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS)
623 && (type_to_check_for != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE)
624 && (this_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY)
625 && (this_node->type != type_to_check_for)) {
627 /* Complain about a type mismatch */
629 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
630 "NsLookup: Type mismatch on %4.4s (%s), searching for (%s)",
631 ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &simple_name),
632 acpi_ut_get_type_name(this_node->
634 acpi_ut_get_type_name
635 (type_to_check_for)));
639 * If this is the last name segment and we are not looking for a
640 * specific type, but the type of found object is known, use that type
641 * to (later) see if it opens a scope.
643 if (type == ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
644 type = this_node->type;
648 /* Point to next name segment and make this node current */
650 path += ACPI_NAME_SIZE;
651 current_node = this_node;
655 * Always check if we need to open a new scope
657 if (!(flags & ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE) && (walk_state)) {
659 * If entry is a type which opens a scope, push the new scope on the
662 if (acpi_ns_opens_scope(type)) {
664 acpi_ds_scope_stack_push(this_node, type,
666 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
667 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
672 *return_node = this_node;
673 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);