2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
9 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
10 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
12 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
13 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
16 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
34 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
40 #define DR7_GD_MASK (1 << 13)
41 #define DR6_BD_MASK (1 << 13)
43 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
44 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
46 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
47 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
48 #define SVM_DEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
50 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
52 static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
54 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
57 unsigned long iopm_base;
58 unsigned long msrpm_base;
60 struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
63 unsigned base1 : 8, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
64 unsigned limit1 : 4, zero0 : 3, g : 1, base2 : 8;
67 } __attribute__((packed));
75 struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
77 struct page *save_area;
80 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
81 static uint32_t svm_features;
83 struct svm_init_data {
88 static u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
90 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
91 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
92 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
94 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
96 static inline u32 svm_has(u32 feat)
98 return svm_features & feat;
101 static inline u8 pop_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
103 int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
104 int bit_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index]);
105 int irq = word_index * BITS_PER_LONG + bit_index;
107 clear_bit(bit_index, &vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index]);
108 if (!vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index])
109 clear_bit(word_index, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
113 static inline void push_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 irq)
115 set_bit(irq, vcpu->arch.irq_pending);
116 set_bit(irq / BITS_PER_LONG, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
119 static inline void clgi(void)
121 asm volatile (SVM_CLGI);
124 static inline void stgi(void)
126 asm volatile (SVM_STGI);
129 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
131 asm volatile (SVM_INVLPGA :: "a"(addr), "c"(asid));
134 static inline unsigned long kvm_read_cr2(void)
138 asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r" (cr2));
142 static inline void kvm_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
144 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%cr2" :: "r" (val));
147 static inline unsigned long read_dr6(void)
151 asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r" (dr6));
155 static inline void write_dr6(unsigned long val)
157 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr6" :: "r" (val));
160 static inline unsigned long read_dr7(void)
164 asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r" (dr7));
168 static inline void write_dr7(unsigned long val)
170 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr7" :: "r" (val));
173 static inline void force_new_asid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
175 to_svm(vcpu)->asid_generation--;
178 static inline void flush_guest_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
180 force_new_asid(vcpu);
183 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
185 if (!(efer & EFER_LMA))
188 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK;
189 vcpu->arch.shadow_efer = efer;
192 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
193 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
195 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
197 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nr
199 | (has_error_code ? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR : 0)
200 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
201 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = error_code;
204 static bool svm_exception_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
206 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
208 return !(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID);
211 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info)
213 info &= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
214 return info == (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR);
217 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
219 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
221 if (!svm->next_rip) {
222 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: NOP\n", __FUNCTION__);
225 if (svm->next_rip - svm->vmcb->save.rip > MAX_INST_SIZE)
226 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ip 0x%llx next 0x%llx\n",
231 vcpu->arch.rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip = svm->next_rip;
232 svm->vmcb->control.int_state &= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
234 vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open = 1;
237 static int has_svm(void)
239 uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
241 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
242 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: not amd\n");
246 cpuid(0x80000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
247 if (eax < SVM_CPUID_FUNC) {
248 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: can't execute cpuid_8000000a\n");
252 cpuid(0x80000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
253 if (!(ecx & (1 << SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT))) {
254 printk(KERN_DEBUG "has_svm: svm not available\n");
260 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
262 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data
263 = per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
268 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
269 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
270 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK);
271 per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
272 __free_page(svm_data->save_area);
277 static void svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
280 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
283 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
285 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
287 struct desc_struct *gdt;
288 int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
291 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_cpu_init: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n", me);
294 svm_data = per_cpu(svm_data, me);
297 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_cpu_init: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
302 svm_data->asid_generation = 1;
303 svm_data->max_asid = cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC) - 1;
304 svm_data->next_asid = svm_data->max_asid + 1;
305 svm_features = cpuid_edx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC);
307 asm volatile ("sgdt %0" : "=m"(gdt_descr));
308 gdt = (struct desc_struct *)gdt_descr.address;
309 svm_data->tss_desc = (struct kvm_ldttss_desc *)(gdt + GDT_ENTRY_TSS);
311 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
312 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK);
314 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
315 page_to_pfn(svm_data->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
318 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu)
320 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
323 svm_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data), GFP_KERNEL);
327 svm_data->save_area = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
329 if (!svm_data->save_area)
332 per_cpu(svm_data, cpu) = svm_data;
342 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
347 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) {
348 if (msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] &&
349 msr < msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE) {
350 u32 msr_offset = (i * MSRS_IN_RANGE + msr -
351 msrpm_ranges[i]) * 2;
353 u32 *base = msrpm + (msr_offset / 32);
354 u32 msr_shift = msr_offset % 32;
355 u32 mask = ((write) ? 0 : 2) | ((read) ? 0 : 1);
356 *base = (*base & ~(0x3 << msr_shift)) |
364 static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
367 struct page *iopm_pages;
368 struct page *msrpm_pages;
369 void *iopm_va, *msrpm_va;
372 iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
377 iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages);
378 memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
379 clear_bit(0x80, iopm_va); /* allow direct access to PC debug port */
380 iopm_base = page_to_pfn(iopm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
383 msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
389 msrpm_va = page_address(msrpm_pages);
390 memset(msrpm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
391 msrpm_base = page_to_pfn(msrpm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
394 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_GS_BASE, 1, 1);
395 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_FS_BASE, 1, 1);
396 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 1, 1);
397 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_LSTAR, 1, 1);
398 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_CSTAR, 1, 1);
399 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, 1, 1);
401 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_K6_STAR, 1, 1);
402 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, 1, 1);
403 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 1, 1);
404 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 1, 1);
406 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
407 r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
414 __free_pages(msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
417 __free_pages(iopm_pages, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
422 static __exit void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
424 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(msrpm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
425 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
426 iopm_base = msrpm_base = 0;
429 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg)
432 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK |
433 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
438 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, uint32_t type)
441 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | type;
446 static void init_vmcb(struct vmcb *vmcb)
448 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &vmcb->control;
449 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &vmcb->save;
451 control->intercept_cr_read = INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK |
456 control->intercept_cr_write = INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK |
461 control->intercept_dr_read = INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK |
466 control->intercept_dr_write = INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK |
473 control->intercept_exceptions = (1 << PF_VECTOR) |
477 control->intercept = (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INTR) |
478 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI) |
479 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SMI) |
481 * selective cr0 intercept bug?
482 * 0: 0f 22 d8 mov %eax,%cr3
483 * 3: 0f 20 c0 mov %cr0,%eax
484 * 6: 0d 00 00 00 80 or $0x80000000,%eax
485 * b: 0f 22 c0 mov %eax,%cr0
486 * set cr3 ->interception
487 * get cr0 ->interception
488 * set cr0 -> no interception
490 /* (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0) | */
491 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CPUID) |
492 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVD) |
493 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_HLT) |
494 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPGA) |
495 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT) |
496 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT) |
497 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH) |
498 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN) |
499 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN) |
500 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL) |
501 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMLOAD) |
502 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMSAVE) |
503 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_STGI) |
504 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CLGI) |
505 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SKINIT) |
506 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_WBINVD) |
507 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MONITOR) |
508 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
510 control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
511 control->msrpm_base_pa = msrpm_base;
512 control->tsc_offset = 0;
513 control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
521 save->cs.selector = 0xf000;
522 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
523 save->cs.attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK |
524 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK;
525 save->cs.limit = 0xffff;
527 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
528 * be consistent with it.
530 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
532 save->cs.base = 0xf0000;
534 save->gdtr.limit = 0xffff;
535 save->idtr.limit = 0xffff;
537 init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
538 init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
540 save->efer = MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK;
541 save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
544 save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
547 * cr0 val on cpu init should be 0x60000010, we enable cpu
548 * cache by default. the orderly way is to enable cache in bios.
550 save->cr0 = 0x00000010 | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
551 save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
555 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
557 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
559 init_vmcb(svm->vmcb);
561 if (vcpu->vcpu_id != 0) {
562 svm->vmcb->save.rip = 0;
563 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base = svm->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 12;
564 svm->vmcb->save.cs.selector = svm->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 8;
570 static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
572 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
576 svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
582 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&svm->vcpu, kvm, id);
586 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
592 svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
593 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
594 svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
595 svm->asid_generation = 0;
596 memset(svm->db_regs, 0, sizeof(svm->db_regs));
597 init_vmcb(svm->vmcb);
600 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
601 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
602 if (svm->vcpu.vcpu_id == 0)
603 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
608 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm->vcpu);
610 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
615 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
617 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
619 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
620 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
621 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
624 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
626 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
629 if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
633 * Make sure that the guest sees a monotonically
637 delta = vcpu->arch.host_tsc - tsc_this;
638 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += delta;
640 kvm_migrate_apic_timer(vcpu);
643 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
644 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
647 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
649 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
652 ++vcpu->stat.host_state_reload;
653 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
654 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
656 rdtscll(vcpu->arch.host_tsc);
659 static void svm_vcpu_decache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
663 static void svm_cache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
665 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
667 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
668 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
669 vcpu->arch.rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
672 static void svm_decache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
674 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
675 svm->vmcb->save.rax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
676 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
677 svm->vmcb->save.rip = vcpu->arch.rip;
680 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
682 return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags;
685 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
687 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags = rflags;
690 static struct vmcb_seg *svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
692 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
695 case VCPU_SREG_CS: return &save->cs;
696 case VCPU_SREG_DS: return &save->ds;
697 case VCPU_SREG_ES: return &save->es;
698 case VCPU_SREG_FS: return &save->fs;
699 case VCPU_SREG_GS: return &save->gs;
700 case VCPU_SREG_SS: return &save->ss;
701 case VCPU_SREG_TR: return &save->tr;
702 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: return &save->ldtr;
708 static u64 svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
710 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
715 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
716 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
718 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
721 var->limit = s->limit;
722 var->selector = s->selector;
723 var->type = s->attrib & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK;
724 var->s = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) & 1;
725 var->dpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
726 var->present = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) & 1;
727 var->avl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) & 1;
728 var->l = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) & 1;
729 var->db = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) & 1;
730 var->g = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT) & 1;
731 var->unusable = !var->present;
734 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
736 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
738 dt->limit = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit;
739 dt->base = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base;
742 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
744 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
746 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = dt->limit;
747 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base = dt->base ;
750 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
752 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
754 dt->limit = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit;
755 dt->base = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base;
758 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
760 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
762 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit = dt->limit;
763 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base = dt->base ;
766 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
770 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
772 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
775 if (vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LME) {
776 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
777 vcpu->arch.shadow_efer |= EFER_LMA;
778 svm->vmcb->save.efer |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
781 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
782 vcpu->arch.shadow_efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
783 svm->vmcb->save.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
787 if ((vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS)) {
788 svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR);
789 vcpu->fpu_active = 1;
792 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
793 cr0 |= X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
794 cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW);
795 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
797 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 = cr0;
800 static void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
802 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
803 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4 = cr4 | X86_CR4_PAE;
806 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
807 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
809 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
810 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
813 s->limit = var->limit;
814 s->selector = var->selector;
818 s->attrib = (var->type & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK);
819 s->attrib |= (var->s & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT;
820 s->attrib |= (var->dpl & 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT;
821 s->attrib |= (var->present & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT;
822 s->attrib |= (var->avl & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT;
823 s->attrib |= (var->l & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT;
824 s->attrib |= (var->db & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT;
825 s->attrib |= (var->g & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT;
827 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
829 = (svm->vmcb->save.cs.attrib
830 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
836 svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
837 svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= (sregs->cr8 & V_TPR_MASK);
841 static int svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg)
846 static int svm_get_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
848 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
849 u32 exit_int_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
851 if (is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info))
852 return exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
856 static void load_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
859 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host_gs_base);
863 static void save_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
866 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host_gs_base);
870 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data)
872 if (svm_data->next_asid > svm_data->max_asid) {
873 ++svm_data->asid_generation;
874 svm_data->next_asid = 1;
875 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID;
878 svm->vcpu.cpu = svm_data->cpu;
879 svm->asid_generation = svm_data->asid_generation;
880 svm->vmcb->control.asid = svm_data->next_asid++;
883 static unsigned long svm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr)
885 return to_svm(vcpu)->db_regs[dr];
888 static void svm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
891 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
895 if (svm->vmcb->save.dr7 & DR7_GD_MASK) {
896 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD_MASK;
897 svm->vmcb->save.dr6 |= DR6_BD_MASK;
898 *exception = DB_VECTOR;
904 svm->db_regs[dr] = value;
907 if (vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_DE) {
908 *exception = UD_VECTOR;
912 if (value & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) {
913 *exception = GP_VECTOR;
916 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = value;
920 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: unexpected dr %u\n",
922 *exception = UD_VECTOR;
927 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
929 u32 exit_int_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
930 struct kvm *kvm = svm->vcpu.kvm;
934 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) &&
935 is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info))
936 push_irq(&svm->vcpu, exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK);
938 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
939 error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
940 return kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code);
943 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
947 er = emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
948 if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
949 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
953 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
955 svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR);
956 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_TS))
957 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
958 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
963 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
966 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
967 * so reinitialize it.
969 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
970 init_vmcb(svm->vmcb);
972 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
976 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
978 u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; /* address size bug? */
979 int size, down, in, string, rep;
982 ++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits;
984 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
986 string = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) != 0;
989 if (emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu,
990 kvm_run, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DO_MMIO)
995 in = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK) != 0;
996 port = io_info >> 16;
997 size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
998 rep = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK) != 0;
999 down = (svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_DF) != 0;
1001 return kvm_emulate_pio(&svm->vcpu, kvm_run, in, size, port);
1004 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1009 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1011 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 1;
1012 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1013 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm->vcpu);
1016 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1018 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 3;
1019 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1020 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm->vcpu);
1024 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1025 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1027 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1031 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1032 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1034 pr_unimpl(&svm->vcpu, "%s: task switch is unsupported\n", __FUNCTION__);
1035 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
1039 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1041 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 2;
1042 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm->vcpu);
1046 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1047 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1049 if (emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, NULL, 0, 0, 0) != EMULATE_DONE)
1050 pr_unimpl(&svm->vcpu, "%s: failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
1054 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1056 emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
1057 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm))
1059 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
1063 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
1065 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1068 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER: {
1072 *data = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset + tsc;
1076 *data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
1078 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1080 *data = svm->vmcb->save.lstar;
1083 *data = svm->vmcb->save.cstar;
1085 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
1086 *data = svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
1088 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
1089 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sfmask;
1092 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
1093 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
1095 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
1096 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
1098 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
1099 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
1102 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
1107 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1109 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1112 if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, &data))
1113 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1115 svm->vmcb->save.rax = data & 0xffffffff;
1116 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = data >> 32;
1117 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 2;
1118 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1123 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 data)
1125 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1128 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER: {
1132 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = data - tsc;
1136 svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1140 svm->vmcb->save.lstar = data;
1143 svm->vmcb->save.cstar = data;
1145 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
1146 svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = data;
1148 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
1149 svm->vmcb->save.sfmask = data;
1152 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
1153 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = data;
1155 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
1156 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = data;
1158 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
1159 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = data;
1161 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
1162 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
1163 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
1164 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
1166 * only support writing 0 to the performance counters for now
1167 * to make Windows happy. Should be replaced by a real
1168 * performance counter emulation later.
1175 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
1180 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1182 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1183 u64 data = (svm->vmcb->save.rax & -1u)
1184 | ((u64)(svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
1185 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 2;
1186 if (svm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, data))
1187 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1189 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1193 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1195 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
1196 return wrmsr_interception(svm, kvm_run);
1198 return rdmsr_interception(svm, kvm_run);
1201 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1202 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1204 svm->vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1205 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
1207 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
1210 if (kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
1211 !svm->vcpu.arch.irq_summary) {
1212 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_window_exits;
1213 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
1220 static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1221 struct kvm_run *kvm_run) = {
1222 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1223 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1224 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4] = emulate_on_interception,
1225 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8] = emulate_on_interception,
1227 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1228 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1229 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4] = emulate_on_interception,
1230 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8] = cr8_write_interception,
1231 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1232 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1] = emulate_on_interception,
1233 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2] = emulate_on_interception,
1234 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1235 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1236 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1] = emulate_on_interception,
1237 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2] = emulate_on_interception,
1238 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1239 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5] = emulate_on_interception,
1240 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7] = emulate_on_interception,
1241 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR] = ud_interception,
1242 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR] = pf_interception,
1243 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR] = nm_interception,
1244 [SVM_EXIT_INTR] = nop_on_interception,
1245 [SVM_EXIT_NMI] = nop_on_interception,
1246 [SVM_EXIT_SMI] = nop_on_interception,
1247 [SVM_EXIT_INIT] = nop_on_interception,
1248 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR] = interrupt_window_interception,
1249 /* [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = emulate_on_interception, */
1250 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception,
1251 [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception,
1252 [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception,
1253 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = emulate_on_interception,
1254 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invalid_op_interception,
1255 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO] = io_interception,
1256 [SVM_EXIT_MSR] = msr_interception,
1257 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH] = task_switch_interception,
1258 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN] = shutdown_interception,
1259 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN] = invalid_op_interception,
1260 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL] = vmmcall_interception,
1261 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD] = invalid_op_interception,
1262 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE] = invalid_op_interception,
1263 [SVM_EXIT_STGI] = invalid_op_interception,
1264 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI] = invalid_op_interception,
1265 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT] = invalid_op_interception,
1266 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD] = emulate_on_interception,
1267 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR] = invalid_op_interception,
1268 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT] = invalid_op_interception,
1272 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1274 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1275 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1279 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_ERR) {
1280 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
1281 kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
1282 = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1286 if (is_external_interrupt(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info) &&
1287 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR)
1288 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
1290 __FUNCTION__, svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
1293 if (exit_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers)
1294 || !svm_exit_handlers[exit_code]) {
1295 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
1296 kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_code;
1300 return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](svm, kvm_run);
1303 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1305 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1307 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
1308 svm_data->tss_desc->type = 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
1312 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1314 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1316 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
1318 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
1319 if (svm->vcpu.cpu != cpu ||
1320 svm->asid_generation != svm_data->asid_generation)
1321 new_asid(svm, svm_data);
1325 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int irq)
1327 struct vmcb_control_area *control;
1329 control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1330 control->int_vector = irq;
1331 control->int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK;
1332 control->int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK |
1333 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
1336 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq)
1338 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1340 svm_inject_irq(svm, irq);
1343 static void svm_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1345 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1346 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
1347 int intr_vector = -1;
1349 if ((vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID) &&
1350 ((vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK) == 0)) {
1351 intr_vector = vmcb->control.exit_int_info &
1352 SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
1353 vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
1354 svm_inject_irq(svm, intr_vector);
1358 if (vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK)
1361 if (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
1364 if (!(vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) ||
1365 (vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) ||
1366 (vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID)) {
1367 /* unable to deliver irq, set pending irq */
1368 vmcb->control.intercept |= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1369 svm_inject_irq(svm, 0x0);
1372 /* Okay, we can deliver the interrupt: grab it and update PIC state. */
1373 intr_vector = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu);
1374 svm_inject_irq(svm, intr_vector);
1375 kvm_timer_intr_post(vcpu, intr_vector);
1378 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1380 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1382 if ((control->int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK)
1383 && !irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
1384 control->int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
1385 push_irq(&svm->vcpu, control->int_vector);
1388 svm->vcpu.arch.interrupt_window_open =
1389 !(control->int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK);
1392 static void svm_do_inject_vector(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1394 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
1395 int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
1396 int bit_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index]);
1397 int irq = word_index * BITS_PER_LONG + bit_index;
1399 clear_bit(bit_index, &vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index]);
1400 if (!vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index])
1401 clear_bit(word_index, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
1402 svm_inject_irq(svm, irq);
1405 static void do_interrupt_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1406 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1408 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1409 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1411 svm->vcpu.arch.interrupt_window_open =
1412 (!(control->int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) &&
1413 (svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF));
1415 if (svm->vcpu.arch.interrupt_window_open && svm->vcpu.arch.irq_summary)
1417 * If interrupts enabled, and not blocked by sti or mov ss. Good.
1419 svm_do_inject_vector(svm);
1422 * Interrupts blocked. Wait for unblock.
1424 if (!svm->vcpu.arch.interrupt_window_open &&
1425 (svm->vcpu.arch.irq_summary || kvm_run->request_interrupt_window))
1426 control->intercept |= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR;
1428 control->intercept &= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1431 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
1436 static void save_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs)
1438 asm volatile ("mov %%dr0, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[0]));
1439 asm volatile ("mov %%dr1, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[1]));
1440 asm volatile ("mov %%dr2, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[2]));
1441 asm volatile ("mov %%dr3, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[3]));
1444 static void load_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs)
1446 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr0" : : "r"(db_regs[0]));
1447 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr1" : : "r"(db_regs[1]));
1448 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr2" : : "r"(db_regs[2]));
1449 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr3" : : "r"(db_regs[3]));
1452 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1454 force_new_asid(vcpu);
1457 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1461 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1463 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1470 save_host_msrs(vcpu);
1471 fs_selector = read_fs();
1472 gs_selector = read_gs();
1473 ldt_selector = read_ldt();
1474 svm->host_cr2 = kvm_read_cr2();
1475 svm->host_dr6 = read_dr6();
1476 svm->host_dr7 = read_dr7();
1477 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
1479 if (svm->vmcb->save.dr7 & 0xff) {
1481 save_db_regs(svm->host_db_regs);
1482 load_db_regs(svm->db_regs);
1490 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1496 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1497 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%rbx \n\t"
1498 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%rcx \n\t"
1499 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%rdx \n\t"
1500 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%rsi \n\t"
1501 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%rdi \n\t"
1502 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%rbp \n\t"
1503 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
1504 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
1505 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
1506 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
1507 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
1508 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
1509 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
1510 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
1512 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%ebx \n\t"
1513 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%ecx \n\t"
1514 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%edx \n\t"
1515 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%esi \n\t"
1516 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%edi \n\t"
1517 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%ebp \n\t"
1520 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1521 /* Enter guest mode */
1523 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%rax \n\t"
1529 /* Enter guest mode */
1531 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%eax \n\t"
1538 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
1539 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1540 "mov %%rbx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1541 "mov %%rcx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1542 "mov %%rdx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1543 "mov %%rsi, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1544 "mov %%rdi, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1545 "mov %%rbp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
1546 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
1547 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
1548 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
1549 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
1550 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
1551 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
1552 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
1553 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
1557 "mov %%ebx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1558 "mov %%ecx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1559 "mov %%edx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1560 "mov %%esi, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1561 "mov %%edi, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1562 "mov %%ebp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
1568 [vmcb]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vmcb_pa)),
1569 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
1570 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
1571 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
1572 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
1573 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
1574 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]))
1575 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1576 , [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
1577 [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
1578 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
1579 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
1580 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
1581 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
1582 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
1583 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]))
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1587 , "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi"
1588 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
1590 , "ebx", "ecx", "edx" , "esi", "edi"
1594 if ((svm->vmcb->save.dr7 & 0xff))
1595 load_db_regs(svm->host_db_regs);
1597 vcpu->arch.cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2;
1599 write_dr6(svm->host_dr6);
1600 write_dr7(svm->host_dr7);
1601 kvm_write_cr2(svm->host_cr2);
1603 load_fs(fs_selector);
1604 load_gs(gs_selector);
1605 load_ldt(ldt_selector);
1606 load_host_msrs(vcpu);
1610 local_irq_disable();
1617 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
1619 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1621 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
1622 force_new_asid(vcpu);
1624 if (vcpu->fpu_active) {
1625 svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= (1 << NM_VECTOR);
1626 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 |= X86_CR0_TS;
1627 vcpu->fpu_active = 0;
1631 static int is_disabled(void)
1635 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR, vm_cr);
1636 if (vm_cr & (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
1643 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
1646 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
1648 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
1649 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
1650 hypercall[2] = 0xd9;
1653 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
1658 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
1663 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
1664 .cpu_has_kvm_support = has_svm,
1665 .disabled_by_bios = is_disabled,
1666 .hardware_setup = svm_hardware_setup,
1667 .hardware_unsetup = svm_hardware_unsetup,
1668 .check_processor_compatibility = svm_check_processor_compat,
1669 .hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
1670 .hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
1671 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
1673 .vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
1674 .vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
1675 .vcpu_reset = svm_vcpu_reset,
1677 .prepare_guest_switch = svm_prepare_guest_switch,
1678 .vcpu_load = svm_vcpu_load,
1679 .vcpu_put = svm_vcpu_put,
1680 .vcpu_decache = svm_vcpu_decache,
1682 .set_guest_debug = svm_guest_debug,
1683 .get_msr = svm_get_msr,
1684 .set_msr = svm_set_msr,
1685 .get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
1686 .get_segment = svm_get_segment,
1687 .set_segment = svm_set_segment,
1688 .get_cs_db_l_bits = kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
1689 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
1690 .set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
1691 .set_cr3 = svm_set_cr3,
1692 .set_cr4 = svm_set_cr4,
1693 .set_efer = svm_set_efer,
1694 .get_idt = svm_get_idt,
1695 .set_idt = svm_set_idt,
1696 .get_gdt = svm_get_gdt,
1697 .set_gdt = svm_set_gdt,
1698 .get_dr = svm_get_dr,
1699 .set_dr = svm_set_dr,
1700 .cache_regs = svm_cache_regs,
1701 .decache_regs = svm_decache_regs,
1702 .get_rflags = svm_get_rflags,
1703 .set_rflags = svm_set_rflags,
1705 .tlb_flush = svm_flush_tlb,
1707 .run = svm_vcpu_run,
1708 .handle_exit = handle_exit,
1709 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
1710 .patch_hypercall = svm_patch_hypercall,
1711 .get_irq = svm_get_irq,
1712 .set_irq = svm_set_irq,
1713 .queue_exception = svm_queue_exception,
1714 .exception_injected = svm_exception_injected,
1715 .inject_pending_irq = svm_intr_assist,
1716 .inject_pending_vectors = do_interrupt_requests,
1718 .set_tss_addr = svm_set_tss_addr,
1721 static int __init svm_init(void)
1723 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm),
1727 static void __exit svm_exit(void)
1732 module_init(svm_init)
1733 module_exit(svm_exit)