2 * arch/s390/kernel/head64.S
4 * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
7 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
8 * Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
9 * Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
14 # startup-code at 0x10000, running in absolute addressing mode
15 # this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
16 # or linload or SALIPL
19 startup:basr %r13,0 # get base
20 .LPG0: l %r13,0f-.LPG0(%r13)
22 0: .long startup_continue
25 # params at 10400 (setup.h)
29 .quad 0 # INITRD_START
33 .byte "root=/dev/ram0 ro"
39 basr %r13,0 # get base
40 .LPG1: sll %r13,1 # remove high order bit
42 lhi %r1,1 # mode 1 = esame
43 mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
44 slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
45 sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
46 sam64 # switch to 64 bit mode
47 lctlg %c0,%c15,.Lctl-.LPG1(%r13) # load control registers
48 lg %r12,.Lparmaddr-.LPG1(%r13) # pointer to parameter area
49 # move IPL device to lowcore
50 mvc __LC_IPLDEV(4),IPL_DEVICE+4-PARMAREA(%r12)
54 larl %r15,init_thread_union
55 lg %r14,__TI_task(%r15) # cache current in lowcore
57 aghi %r15,1<<(PAGE_SHIFT+THREAD_ORDER) # init_task_union + THREAD_SIZE
58 stg %r15,__LC_KERNEL_STACK # set end of kernel stack
60 xc __SF_BACKCHAIN(4,%r15),__SF_BACKCHAIN(%r15) # clear backchain
62 # Save ipl parameters, clear bss memory, initialize storage key for kernel pages,
63 # and create a kernel NSS if the SAVESYS= parm is defined
65 brasl %r14,startup_init
66 # set program check new psw mask
67 mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(8),.Lpcmsk-.LPG1(%r13)
68 larl %r12,machine_flags
70 # find out if we have the MVPG instruction
72 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
73 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
77 mvpg %r1,%r2 # test MVPG instruction
78 oi 7(%r12),16 # set MVPG flag
82 # find out if the diag 0x44 works in 64 bit mode
84 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
85 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
86 diag 0,0,0x44 # test diag 0x44
87 oi 7(%r12),32 # set diag44 flag
91 # find out if we have the IDTE instruction
93 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
94 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
95 .long 0xb2b10000 # store facility list
96 tm 0xc8,0x08 # check bit for clearing-by-ASCE
101 oi 7(%r12),0x80 # set IDTE flag
105 # find out if the diag 0x9c is available
107 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
108 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
109 stap __LC_CPUID+4 # store cpu address
111 diag %r1,0,0x9c # test diag 0x9c
112 oi 6(%r12),1 # set diag9c flag
116 # find out if we have the MVCOS instruction
118 la %r1,0f-.LPG1(%r13) # set program check address
119 stg %r1,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
120 .short 0xc800 # mvcos 0(%r0),0(%r0),%r0
123 0: tm 0x8f,0x13 # special-operation exception?
124 bno 1f-.LPG1(%r13) # if yes, MVCOS is present
125 oi 6(%r12),2 # set MVCOS flag
128 lpswe .Lentry-.LPG1(13) # jump to _stext in primary-space,
129 # virtual and never return ...
131 .Lentry:.quad 0x0000000180000000,_stext
132 .Lctl: .quad 0x04b50002 # cr0: various things
133 .quad 0 # cr1: primary space segment table
134 .quad .Lduct # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
135 .quad 0 # cr3: instruction authorization
136 .quad 0 # cr4: instruction authorization
137 .quad .Lduct # cr5: primary-aste origin
138 .quad 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts
139 .quad 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table
140 .quad 0 # cr8: access registers translation
141 .quad 0 # cr9: tracing off
142 .quad 0 # cr10: tracing off
143 .quad 0 # cr11: tracing off
144 .quad 0 # cr12: tracing off
145 .quad 0 # cr13: home space segment table
146 .quad 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off
147 .quad 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations
148 .Lpcmsk:.quad 0x0000000180000000
149 .L4malign:.quad 0xffffffffffc00000
150 .Lscan2g:.quad 0x80000000 + 0x20000 - 8 # 2GB + 128K - 8
151 .Lnop: .long 0x07000700
155 .Lduct: .long 0,0,0,0,.Lduald,0,0,0
156 .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
159 .long 0x80000000,0,0,0 # invalid access-list entries
165 #ifdef CONFIG_SHARED_KERNEL
170 # startup-code, running in absolute addressing mode
173 _stext: basr %r13,0 # get base
175 # check control registers
176 stctg %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
177 oi 6(%r15),0x40 # enable sigp emergency signal
178 oi 4(%r15),0x10 # switch on low address proctection
179 lctlg %c0,%c15,0(%r15)
181 lam 0,15,.Laregs-.LPG3(%r13) # load acrs needed by uaccess
182 brasl %r14,start_kernel # go to C code
184 # We returned from start_kernel ?!? PANIK
187 lpswe .Ldw-.(%r13) # load disabled wait psw
190 .Ldw: .quad 0x0002000180000000,0x0000000000000000
191 .Laregs:.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0