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[PARISC] Disable nesting of interrupts
[linux-2.6] / arch / parisc / kernel / smp.c
1 /*
2 ** SMP Support
3 **
4 ** Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
5 ** Copyright (C) 1999 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
6 ** Copyright (C) 2001,2004 Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
7 ** 
8 ** Lots of stuff stolen from arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
9 ** ...and then parisc stole from arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c. Thanks David! :^)
10 **
11 ** Thanks to John Curry and Ullas Ponnadi. I learned alot from their work.
12 ** -grant (1/12/2001)
13 **
14 **      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 **      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 **      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 **      (at your option) any later version.
18 */
19 #undef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS   /* syscall support for iCOD-like functionality */
20
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/smp.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/bitops.h>
37
38 #include <asm/system.h>
39 #include <asm/atomic.h>
40 #include <asm/current.h>
41 #include <asm/delay.h>
42 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>        /* for flush_tlb_all() proto/macro */
43
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45 #include <asm/irq.h>            /* for CPU_IRQ_REGION and friends */
46 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
47 #include <asm/page.h>
48 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
49 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
50 #include <asm/processor.h>
51 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
52 #include <asm/unistd.h>
53 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
54
55 #define kDEBUG 0
56
57 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(smp_lock);
58
59 volatile struct task_struct *smp_init_current_idle_task;
60
61 static volatile int cpu_now_booting = 0;        /* track which CPU is booting */
62
63 static int parisc_max_cpus = 1;
64
65 /* online cpus are ones that we've managed to bring up completely
66  * possible cpus are all valid cpu 
67  * present cpus are all detected cpu
68  *
69  * On startup we bring up the "possible" cpus. Since we discover
70  * CPUs later, we add them as hotplug, so the possible cpu mask is
71  * empty in the beginning.
72  */
73
74 cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;       /* Bitmap of online CPUs */
75 cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_ALL;      /* Bitmap of Present CPUs */
76
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
79
80
81 struct smp_call_struct {
82         void (*func) (void *info);
83         void *info;
84         long wait;
85         atomic_t unstarted_count;
86         atomic_t unfinished_count;
87 };
88 static volatile struct smp_call_struct *smp_call_function_data;
89
90 enum ipi_message_type {
91         IPI_NOP=0,
92         IPI_RESCHEDULE=1,
93         IPI_CALL_FUNC,
94         IPI_CPU_START,
95         IPI_CPU_STOP,
96         IPI_CPU_TEST
97 };
98
99
100 /********** SMP inter processor interrupt and communication routines */
101
102 #undef PER_CPU_IRQ_REGION
103 #ifdef PER_CPU_IRQ_REGION
104 /* XXX REVISIT Ignore for now.
105 **    *May* need this "hook" to register IPI handler
106 **    once we have perCPU ExtIntr switch tables.
107 */
108 static void
109 ipi_init(int cpuid)
110 {
111
112         /* If CPU is present ... */
113 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
114         /* *and* running (not stopped) ... */
115 #error iCOD support wants state checked here.
116 #endif
117
118 #error verify IRQ_OFFSET(IPI_IRQ) is ipi_interrupt() in new IRQ region
119
120         if(cpu_online(cpuid) )
121         {
122                 switch_to_idle_task(current);
123         }
124
125         return;
126 }
127 #endif
128
129
130 /*
131 ** Yoink this CPU from the runnable list... 
132 **
133 */
134 static void
135 halt_processor(void) 
136 {
137 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
138 #error halt_processor() needs rework
139 /*
140 ** o migrate I/O interrupts off this CPU.
141 ** o leave IPI enabled - __cli() will disable IPI.
142 ** o leave CPU in online map - just change the state
143 */
144         cpu_data[this_cpu].state = STATE_STOPPED;
145         mark_bh(IPI_BH);
146 #else
147         /* REVISIT : redirect I/O Interrupts to another CPU? */
148         /* REVISIT : does PM *know* this CPU isn't available? */
149         cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
150         local_irq_disable();
151         for (;;)
152                 ;
153 #endif
154 }
155
156
157 irqreturn_t
158 ipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) 
159 {
160         int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
161         struct cpuinfo_parisc *p = &cpu_data[this_cpu];
162         unsigned long ops;
163         unsigned long flags;
164
165         /* Count this now; we may make a call that never returns. */
166         p->ipi_count++;
167
168         mb();   /* Order interrupt and bit testing. */
169
170         for (;;) {
171                 spin_lock_irqsave(&(p->lock),flags);
172                 ops = p->pending_ipi;
173                 p->pending_ipi = 0;
174                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(p->lock),flags);
175
176                 mb(); /* Order bit clearing and data access. */
177
178                 if (!ops)
179                     break;
180
181                 while (ops) {
182                         unsigned long which = ffz(~ops);
183
184                         switch (which) {
185                         case IPI_RESCHEDULE:
186 #if (kDEBUG>=100)
187                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_RESCHEDULE\n",this_cpu);
188 #endif /* kDEBUG */
189                                 ops &= ~(1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE);
190                                 /*
191                                  * Reschedule callback.  Everything to be
192                                  * done is done by the interrupt return path.
193                                  */
194                                 break;
195
196                         case IPI_CALL_FUNC:
197 #if (kDEBUG>=100)
198                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_CALL_FUNC\n",this_cpu);
199 #endif /* kDEBUG */
200                                 ops &= ~(1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC);
201                                 {
202                                         volatile struct smp_call_struct *data;
203                                         void (*func)(void *info);
204                                         void *info;
205                                         int wait;
206
207                                         data = smp_call_function_data;
208                                         func = data->func;
209                                         info = data->info;
210                                         wait = data->wait;
211
212                                         mb();
213                                         atomic_dec ((atomic_t *)&data->unstarted_count);
214
215                                         /* At this point, *data can't
216                                          * be relied upon.
217                                          */
218
219                                         (*func)(info);
220
221                                         /* Notify the sending CPU that the
222                                          * task is done.
223                                          */
224                                         mb();
225                                         if (wait)
226                                                 atomic_dec ((atomic_t *)&data->unfinished_count);
227                                 }
228                                 break;
229
230                         case IPI_CPU_START:
231 #if (kDEBUG>=100)
232                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_CPU_START\n",this_cpu);
233 #endif /* kDEBUG */
234                                 ops &= ~(1 << IPI_CPU_START);
235 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
236                                 p->state = STATE_RUNNING;
237 #endif
238                                 break;
239
240                         case IPI_CPU_STOP:
241 #if (kDEBUG>=100)
242                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_CPU_STOP\n",this_cpu);
243 #endif /* kDEBUG */
244                                 ops &= ~(1 << IPI_CPU_STOP);
245 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
246 #else
247                                 halt_processor();
248 #endif
249                                 break;
250
251                         case IPI_CPU_TEST:
252 #if (kDEBUG>=100)
253                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d is alive!\n",this_cpu);
254 #endif /* kDEBUG */
255                                 ops &= ~(1 << IPI_CPU_TEST);
256                                 break;
257
258                         default:
259                                 printk(KERN_CRIT "Unknown IPI num on CPU%d: %lu\n",
260                                         this_cpu, which);
261                                 ops &= ~(1 << which);
262                                 return IRQ_NONE;
263                         } /* Switch */
264                 } /* while (ops) */
265         }
266         return IRQ_HANDLED;
267 }
268
269
270 static inline void
271 ipi_send(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
272 {
273         struct cpuinfo_parisc *p = &cpu_data[cpu];
274         unsigned long flags;
275
276         spin_lock_irqsave(&(p->lock),flags);
277         p->pending_ipi |= 1 << op;
278         gsc_writel(IPI_IRQ - CPU_IRQ_BASE, cpu_data[cpu].hpa);
279         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(p->lock),flags);
280 }
281
282
283 static inline void
284 send_IPI_single(int dest_cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
285 {
286         if (dest_cpu == NO_PROC_ID) {
287                 BUG();
288                 return;
289         }
290
291         ipi_send(dest_cpu, op);
292 }
293
294 static inline void
295 send_IPI_allbutself(enum ipi_message_type op)
296 {
297         int i;
298         
299         for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
300                 if (cpu_online(i) && i != smp_processor_id())
301                         send_IPI_single(i, op);
302         }
303 }
304
305
306 inline void 
307 smp_send_stop(void)     { send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_CPU_STOP); }
308
309 static inline void
310 smp_send_start(void)    { send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_CPU_START); }
311
312 void 
313 smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) { send_IPI_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE); }
314
315
316 /**
317  * Run a function on all other CPUs.
318  *  <func>      The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
319  *  <info>      An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
320  *  <retry>     If true, keep retrying until ready.
321  *  <wait>      If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
322  *  [RETURNS]   0 on success, else a negative status code.
323  *
324  * Does not return until remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <func>
325  * or have executed.
326  */
327
328 int
329 smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int retry, int wait)
330 {
331         struct smp_call_struct data;
332         unsigned long timeout;
333         static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
334         int retries = 0;
335
336         if (num_online_cpus() < 2)
337                 return 0;
338
339         /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
340         WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
341
342         /* can also deadlock if IPIs are disabled */
343         WARN_ON((get_eiem() & (1UL<<(CPU_IRQ_MAX - IPI_IRQ))) == 0);
344
345         
346         data.func = func;
347         data.info = info;
348         data.wait = wait;
349         atomic_set(&data.unstarted_count, num_online_cpus() - 1);
350         atomic_set(&data.unfinished_count, num_online_cpus() - 1);
351
352         if (retry) {
353                 spin_lock (&lock);
354                 while (smp_call_function_data != 0)
355                         barrier();
356         }
357         else {
358                 spin_lock (&lock);
359                 if (smp_call_function_data) {
360                         spin_unlock (&lock);
361                         return -EBUSY;
362                 }
363         }
364
365         smp_call_function_data = &data;
366         spin_unlock (&lock);
367         
368         /*  Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond  */
369         send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_CALL_FUNC);
370
371  retry:
372         /*  Wait for response  */
373         timeout = jiffies + HZ;
374         while ( (atomic_read (&data.unstarted_count) > 0) &&
375                 time_before (jiffies, timeout) )
376                 barrier ();
377
378         if (atomic_read (&data.unstarted_count) > 0) {
379                 printk(KERN_CRIT "SMP CALL FUNCTION TIMED OUT! (cpu=%d), try %d\n",
380                       smp_processor_id(), ++retries);
381                 goto retry;
382         }
383         /* We either got one or timed out. Release the lock */
384
385         mb();
386         smp_call_function_data = NULL;
387
388         while (wait && atomic_read (&data.unfinished_count) > 0)
389                         barrier ();
390
391         return 0;
392 }
393
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
395
396 /*
397  * Flush all other CPU's tlb and then mine.  Do this with on_each_cpu()
398  * as we want to ensure all TLB's flushed before proceeding.
399  */
400
401 extern void flush_tlb_all_local(void);
402
403 void
404 smp_flush_tlb_all(void)
405 {
406         on_each_cpu((void (*)(void *))flush_tlb_all_local, NULL, 1, 1);
407 }
408
409
410 void 
411 smp_do_timer(struct pt_regs *regs)
412 {
413         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
414         struct cpuinfo_parisc *data = &cpu_data[cpu];
415
416         if (!--data->prof_counter) {
417                 data->prof_counter = data->prof_multiplier;
418                 update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
419         }
420 }
421
422 /*
423  * Called by secondaries to update state and initialize CPU registers.
424  */
425 static void __init
426 smp_cpu_init(int cpunum)
427 {
428         extern int init_per_cpu(int);  /* arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c */
429         extern void init_IRQ(void);    /* arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c */
430
431         /* Set modes and Enable floating point coprocessor */
432         (void) init_per_cpu(cpunum);
433
434         disable_sr_hashing();
435
436         mb();
437
438         /* Well, support 2.4 linux scheme as well. */
439         if (cpu_test_and_set(cpunum, cpu_online_map))
440         {
441                 extern void machine_halt(void); /* arch/parisc.../process.c */
442
443                 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpunum);
444                 machine_halt();
445         }  
446
447         /* Initialise the idle task for this CPU */
448         atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
449         current->active_mm = &init_mm;
450         if(current->mm)
451                 BUG();
452         enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
453
454         init_IRQ();   /* make sure no IRQ's are enabled or pending */
455 }
456
457
458 /*
459  * Slaves start using C here. Indirectly called from smp_slave_stext.
460  * Do what start_kernel() and main() do for boot strap processor (aka monarch)
461  */
462 void __init smp_callin(void)
463 {
464         int slave_id = cpu_now_booting;
465 #if 0
466         void *istack;
467 #endif
468
469         smp_cpu_init(slave_id);
470         preempt_disable();
471
472 #if 0   /* NOT WORKING YET - see entry.S */
473         istack = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,ISTACK_ORDER);
474         if (istack == NULL) {
475             printk(KERN_CRIT "Failed to allocate interrupt stack for cpu %d\n",slave_id);
476             BUG();
477         }
478         mtctl(istack,31);
479 #endif
480
481         flush_cache_all_local(); /* start with known state */
482         flush_tlb_all_local();
483
484         local_irq_enable();  /* Interrupts have been off until now */
485
486         cpu_idle();      /* Wait for timer to schedule some work */
487
488         /* NOTREACHED */
489         panic("smp_callin() AAAAaaaaahhhh....\n");
490 }
491
492 /*
493  * Bring one cpu online.
494  */
495 int __init smp_boot_one_cpu(int cpuid)
496 {
497         struct task_struct *idle;
498         long timeout;
499
500         /* 
501          * Create an idle task for this CPU.  Note the address wed* give 
502          * to kernel_thread is irrelevant -- it's going to start
503          * where OS_BOOT_RENDEVZ vector in SAL says to start.  But
504          * this gets all the other task-y sort of data structures set
505          * up like we wish.   We need to pull the just created idle task 
506          * off the run queue and stuff it into the init_tasks[] array.  
507          * Sheesh . . .
508          */
509
510         idle = fork_idle(cpuid);
511         if (IS_ERR(idle))
512                 panic("SMP: fork failed for CPU:%d", cpuid);
513
514         idle->thread_info->cpu = cpuid;
515
516         /* Let _start know what logical CPU we're booting
517         ** (offset into init_tasks[],cpu_data[])
518         */
519         cpu_now_booting = cpuid;
520
521         /* 
522         ** boot strap code needs to know the task address since
523         ** it also contains the process stack.
524         */
525         smp_init_current_idle_task = idle ;
526         mb();
527
528         printk("Releasing cpu %d now, hpa=%lx\n", cpuid, cpu_data[cpuid].hpa);
529
530         /*
531         ** This gets PDC to release the CPU from a very tight loop.
532         **
533         ** From the PA-RISC 2.0 Firmware Architecture Reference Specification:
534         ** "The MEM_RENDEZ vector specifies the location of OS_RENDEZ which 
535         ** is executed after receiving the rendezvous signal (an interrupt to 
536         ** EIR{0}). MEM_RENDEZ is valid only when it is nonzero and the 
537         ** contents of memory are valid."
538         */
539         gsc_writel(TIMER_IRQ - CPU_IRQ_BASE, cpu_data[cpuid].hpa);
540         mb();
541
542         /* 
543          * OK, wait a bit for that CPU to finish staggering about. 
544          * Slave will set a bit when it reaches smp_cpu_init().
545          * Once the "monarch CPU" sees the bit change, it can move on.
546          */
547         for (timeout = 0; timeout < 10000; timeout++) {
548                 if(cpu_online(cpuid)) {
549                         /* Which implies Slave has started up */
550                         cpu_now_booting = 0;
551                         smp_init_current_idle_task = NULL;
552                         goto alive ;
553                 }
554                 udelay(100);
555                 barrier();
556         }
557
558         put_task_struct(idle);
559         idle = NULL;
560
561         printk(KERN_CRIT "SMP: CPU:%d is stuck.\n", cpuid);
562         return -1;
563
564 alive:
565         /* Remember the Slave data */
566 #if (kDEBUG>=100)
567         printk(KERN_DEBUG "SMP: CPU:%d came alive after %ld _us\n",
568                 cpuid, timeout * 100);
569 #endif /* kDEBUG */
570 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
571         cpu_data[cpuid].state = STATE_RUNNING;
572 #endif
573         return 0;
574 }
575
576 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
577 {
578         int bootstrap_processor=cpu_data[0].cpuid;      /* CPU ID of BSP */
579
580 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
581         cpu_data[0].state = STATE_RUNNING;
582 #endif
583
584         /* Setup BSP mappings */
585         printk("SMP: bootstrap CPU ID is %d\n",bootstrap_processor);
586
587         cpu_set(bootstrap_processor, cpu_online_map);
588         cpu_set(bootstrap_processor, cpu_present_map);
589 }
590
591
592
593 /*
594 ** inventory.c:do_inventory() hasn't yet been run and thus we
595 ** don't 'discover' the additional CPU's until later.
596 */
597 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
598 {
599         cpus_clear(cpu_present_map);
600         cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map);
601
602         parisc_max_cpus = max_cpus;
603         if (!max_cpus)
604                 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated.\n");
605 }
606
607
608 void smp_cpus_done(unsigned int cpu_max)
609 {
610         return;
611 }
612
613
614 int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
615 {
616         if (cpu != 0 && cpu < parisc_max_cpus)
617                 smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu);
618
619         return cpu_online(cpu) ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
620 }
621
622
623
624 #ifdef ENTRY_SYS_CPUS
625 /* Code goes along with:
626 **    entry.s:        ENTRY_NAME(sys_cpus)   / * 215, for cpu stat * /
627 */
628 int sys_cpus(int argc, char **argv)
629 {
630         int i,j=0;
631         extern int current_pid(int cpu);
632
633         if( argc > 2 ) {
634                 printk("sys_cpus:Only one argument supported\n");
635                 return (-1);
636         }
637         if ( argc == 1 ){
638         
639 #ifdef DUMP_MORE_STATE
640                 for(i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++) {
641                         int cpus_per_line = 4;
642                         if(cpu_online(i)) {
643                                 if (j++ % cpus_per_line)
644                                         printk(" %3d",i);
645                                 else
646                                         printk("\n %3d",i);
647                         }
648                 }
649                 printk("\n"); 
650 #else
651                 printk("\n 0\n"); 
652 #endif
653         } else if((argc==2) && !(strcmp(argv[1],"-l"))) {
654                 printk("\nCPUSTATE  TASK CPUNUM CPUID HARDCPU(HPA)\n");
655 #ifdef DUMP_MORE_STATE
656                 for(i=0;i<NR_CPUS;i++) {
657                         if (!cpu_online(i))
658                                 continue;
659                         if (cpu_data[i].cpuid != NO_PROC_ID) {
660                                 switch(cpu_data[i].state) {
661                                         case STATE_RENDEZVOUS:
662                                                 printk("RENDEZVS ");
663                                                 break;
664                                         case STATE_RUNNING:
665                                                 printk((current_pid(i)!=0) ? "RUNNING  " : "IDLING   ");
666                                                 break;
667                                         case STATE_STOPPED:
668                                                 printk("STOPPED  ");
669                                                 break;
670                                         case STATE_HALTED:
671                                                 printk("HALTED   ");
672                                                 break;
673                                         default:
674                                                 printk("%08x?", cpu_data[i].state);
675                                                 break;
676                                 }
677                                 if(cpu_online(i)) {
678                                         printk(" %4d",current_pid(i));
679                                 }       
680                                 printk(" %6d",cpu_number_map(i));
681                                 printk(" %5d",i);
682                                 printk(" 0x%lx\n",cpu_data[i].hpa);
683                         }       
684                 }
685 #else
686                 printk("\n%s  %4d      0     0 --------",
687                         (current->pid)?"RUNNING ": "IDLING  ",current->pid); 
688 #endif
689         } else if ((argc==2) && !(strcmp(argv[1],"-s"))) { 
690 #ifdef DUMP_MORE_STATE
691                 printk("\nCPUSTATE   CPUID\n");
692                 for (i=0;i<NR_CPUS;i++) {
693                         if (!cpu_online(i))
694                                 continue;
695                         if (cpu_data[i].cpuid != NO_PROC_ID) {
696                                 switch(cpu_data[i].state) {
697                                         case STATE_RENDEZVOUS:
698                                                 printk("RENDEZVS");break;
699                                         case STATE_RUNNING:
700                                                 printk((current_pid(i)!=0) ? "RUNNING " : "IDLING");
701                                                 break;
702                                         case STATE_STOPPED:
703                                                 printk("STOPPED ");break;
704                                         case STATE_HALTED:
705                                                 printk("HALTED  ");break;
706                                         default:
707                                 }
708                                 printk("  %5d\n",i);
709                         }       
710                 }
711 #else
712                 printk("\n%s    CPU0",(current->pid==0)?"RUNNING ":"IDLING  "); 
713 #endif
714         } else {
715                 printk("sys_cpus:Unknown request\n");
716                 return (-1);
717         }
718         return 0;
719 }
720 #endif /* ENTRY_SYS_CPUS */
721
722 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
723 int __init
724 setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
725 {
726         return -EINVAL;
727 }
728 #endif