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1 /*
2  * Blackfin CPLB initialization
3  *
4  *               Copyright 2004-2007 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Bugs:         Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
20  * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
22  */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24
25 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
26 #include <asm/cplb.h>
27 #include <asm/cplbinit.h>
28
29 #define CPLB_MEM CONFIG_MAX_MEM_SIZE
30
31 /*
32 * Number of required data CPLB switchtable entries
33 * MEMSIZE / 4 (we mostly install 4M page size CPLBs
34 * approx 16 for smaller 1MB page size CPLBs for allignment purposes
35 * 1 for L1 Data Memory
36 * possibly 1 for L2 Data Memory
37 * 1 for CONFIG_DEBUG_HUNT_FOR_ZERO
38 * 1 for ASYNC Memory
39 */
40 #define MAX_SWITCH_D_CPLBS (((CPLB_MEM / 4) + 16 + 1 + 1 + 1 \
41                                  + ASYNC_MEMORY_CPLB_COVERAGE) * 2)
42
43 /*
44 * Number of required instruction CPLB switchtable entries
45 * MEMSIZE / 4 (we mostly install 4M page size CPLBs
46 * approx 12 for smaller 1MB page size CPLBs for allignment purposes
47 * 1 for L1 Instruction Memory
48 * possibly 1 for L2 Instruction Memory
49 * 1 for CONFIG_DEBUG_HUNT_FOR_ZERO
50 */
51 #define MAX_SWITCH_I_CPLBS (((CPLB_MEM / 4) + 12 + 1 + 1 + 1) * 2)
52
53
54 u_long icplb_table[MAX_CPLBS + 1];
55 u_long dcplb_table[MAX_CPLBS + 1];
56
57 #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_SWITCH_TAB_L1
58 # define PDT_ATTR __attribute__((l1_data))
59 #else
60 # define PDT_ATTR
61 #endif
62
63 u_long ipdt_table[MAX_SWITCH_I_CPLBS + 1] PDT_ATTR;
64 u_long dpdt_table[MAX_SWITCH_D_CPLBS + 1] PDT_ATTR;
65
66 #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO
67 u_long ipdt_swapcount_table[MAX_SWITCH_I_CPLBS] PDT_ATTR;
68 u_long dpdt_swapcount_table[MAX_SWITCH_D_CPLBS] PDT_ATTR;
69 #endif
70
71 struct s_cplb {
72         struct cplb_tab init_i;
73         struct cplb_tab init_d;
74         struct cplb_tab switch_i;
75         struct cplb_tab switch_d;
76 };
77
78 #if defined(CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE)
79 static struct cplb_desc cplb_data[] = {
80         {
81                 .start = 0,
82                 .end = SIZE_1K,
83                 .psize = SIZE_1K,
84                 .attr = INITIAL_T | SWITCH_T | I_CPLB | D_CPLB,
85                 .i_conf = SDRAM_OOPS,
86                 .d_conf = SDRAM_OOPS,
87 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_HUNT_FOR_ZERO)
88                 .valid = 1,
89 #else
90                 .valid = 0,
91 #endif
92                 .name = "Zero Pointer Guard Page",
93         },
94         {
95                 .start = L1_CODE_START,
96                 .end = L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH,
97                 .psize = SIZE_4M,
98                 .attr = INITIAL_T | SWITCH_T | I_CPLB,
99                 .i_conf = L1_IMEMORY,
100                 .d_conf = 0,
101                 .valid = 1,
102                 .name = "L1 I-Memory",
103         },
104         {
105                 .start = L1_DATA_A_START,
106                 .end = L1_DATA_B_START + L1_DATA_B_LENGTH,
107                 .psize = SIZE_4M,
108                 .attr = INITIAL_T | SWITCH_T | D_CPLB,
109                 .i_conf = 0,
110                 .d_conf = L1_DMEMORY,
111 #if ((L1_DATA_A_LENGTH > 0) || (L1_DATA_B_LENGTH > 0))
112                 .valid = 1,
113 #else
114                 .valid = 0,
115 #endif
116                 .name = "L1 D-Memory",
117         },
118         {
119                 .start = 0,
120                 .end = 0,  /* dynamic */
121                 .psize = 0,
122                 .attr = INITIAL_T | SWITCH_T | I_CPLB | D_CPLB,
123                 .i_conf = SDRAM_IGENERIC,
124                 .d_conf = SDRAM_DGENERIC,
125                 .valid = 1,
126                 .name = "Kernel Memory",
127         },
128         {
129                 .start = 0, /* dynamic */
130                 .end = 0, /* dynamic */
131                 .psize = 0,
132                 .attr = INITIAL_T | SWITCH_T | D_CPLB,
133                 .i_conf = SDRAM_IGENERIC,
134                 .d_conf = SDRAM_DNON_CHBL,
135                 .valid = 1,
136                 .name = "uClinux MTD Memory",
137         },
138         {
139                 .start = 0, /* dynamic */
140                 .end = 0,   /* dynamic */
141                 .psize = SIZE_1M,
142                 .attr = INITIAL_T | SWITCH_T | D_CPLB,
143                 .d_conf = SDRAM_DNON_CHBL,
144                 .valid = 1,
145                 .name = "Uncached DMA Zone",
146         },
147         {
148                 .start = 0, /* dynamic */
149                 .end = 0, /* dynamic */
150                 .psize = 0,
151                 .attr = SWITCH_T | D_CPLB,
152                 .i_conf = 0, /* dynamic */
153                 .d_conf = 0, /* dynamic */
154                 .valid = 1,
155                 .name = "Reserved Memory",
156         },
157         {
158                 .start = ASYNC_BANK0_BASE,
159                 .end = ASYNC_BANK3_BASE + ASYNC_BANK3_SIZE,
160                 .psize = 0,
161                 .attr = SWITCH_T | D_CPLB,
162                 .d_conf = SDRAM_EBIU,
163                 .valid = 1,
164                 .name = "Asynchronous Memory Banks",
165         },
166         {
167 #ifdef L2_START
168                 .start = L2_START,
169                 .end = L2_START + L2_LENGTH,
170                 .psize = SIZE_1M,
171                 .attr = SWITCH_T | I_CPLB | D_CPLB,
172                 .i_conf = L2_MEMORY,
173                 .d_conf = L2_MEMORY,
174                 .valid = 1,
175 #else
176                 .valid = 0,
177 #endif
178                 .name = "L2 Memory",
179         },
180         {
181                 .start = BOOT_ROM_START,
182                 .end = BOOT_ROM_START + BOOT_ROM_LENGTH,
183                 .psize = SIZE_1M,
184                 .attr = SWITCH_T | I_CPLB | D_CPLB,
185                 .i_conf = SDRAM_IGENERIC,
186                 .d_conf = SDRAM_DGENERIC,
187                 .valid = 1,
188                 .name = "On-Chip BootROM",
189         },
190 };
191
192 static u16 __init lock_kernel_check(u32 start, u32 end)
193 {
194         if ((end   <= (u32) _end && end   >= (u32)_stext) ||
195             (start <= (u32) _end && start >= (u32)_stext))
196                 return IN_KERNEL;
197         return 0;
198 }
199
200 static unsigned short __init
201 fill_cplbtab(struct cplb_tab *table,
202              unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
203              unsigned long block_size, unsigned long cplb_data)
204 {
205         int i;
206
207         switch (block_size) {
208         case SIZE_4M:
209                 i = 3;
210                 break;
211         case SIZE_1M:
212                 i = 2;
213                 break;
214         case SIZE_4K:
215                 i = 1;
216                 break;
217         case SIZE_1K:
218         default:
219                 i = 0;
220                 break;
221         }
222
223         cplb_data = (cplb_data & ~(3 << 16)) | (i << 16);
224
225         while ((start < end) && (table->pos < table->size)) {
226
227                 table->tab[table->pos++] = start;
228
229                 if (lock_kernel_check(start, start + block_size) == IN_KERNEL)
230                         table->tab[table->pos++] =
231                             cplb_data | CPLB_LOCK | CPLB_DIRTY;
232                 else
233                         table->tab[table->pos++] = cplb_data;
234
235                 start += block_size;
236         }
237         return 0;
238 }
239
240 static unsigned short __init
241 close_cplbtab(struct cplb_tab *table)
242 {
243
244         while (table->pos < table->size) {
245
246                 table->tab[table->pos++] = 0;
247                 table->tab[table->pos++] = 0; /* !CPLB_VALID */
248         }
249         return 0;
250 }
251
252 /* helper function */
253 static void __init
254 __fill_code_cplbtab(struct cplb_tab *t, int i, u32 a_start, u32 a_end)
255 {
256         if (cplb_data[i].psize) {
257                 fill_cplbtab(t,
258                                 cplb_data[i].start,
259                                 cplb_data[i].end,
260                                 cplb_data[i].psize,
261                                 cplb_data[i].i_conf);
262         } else {
263 #if defined(CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE)
264                 if (ANOMALY_05000263 && i == SDRAM_KERN) {
265                         fill_cplbtab(t,
266                                         cplb_data[i].start,
267                                         cplb_data[i].end,
268                                         SIZE_4M,
269                                         cplb_data[i].i_conf);
270                 } else
271 #endif
272                 {
273                         fill_cplbtab(t,
274                                         cplb_data[i].start,
275                                         a_start,
276                                         SIZE_1M,
277                                         cplb_data[i].i_conf);
278                         fill_cplbtab(t,
279                                         a_start,
280                                         a_end,
281                                         SIZE_4M,
282                                         cplb_data[i].i_conf);
283                         fill_cplbtab(t, a_end,
284                                         cplb_data[i].end,
285                                         SIZE_1M,
286                                         cplb_data[i].i_conf);
287                 }
288         }
289 }
290
291 static void __init
292 __fill_data_cplbtab(struct cplb_tab *t, int i, u32 a_start, u32 a_end)
293 {
294         if (cplb_data[i].psize) {
295                 fill_cplbtab(t,
296                                 cplb_data[i].start,
297                                 cplb_data[i].end,
298                                 cplb_data[i].psize,
299                                 cplb_data[i].d_conf);
300         } else {
301                 fill_cplbtab(t,
302                                 cplb_data[i].start,
303                                 a_start, SIZE_1M,
304                                 cplb_data[i].d_conf);
305                 fill_cplbtab(t, a_start,
306                                 a_end, SIZE_4M,
307                                 cplb_data[i].d_conf);
308                 fill_cplbtab(t, a_end,
309                                 cplb_data[i].end,
310                                 SIZE_1M,
311                                 cplb_data[i].d_conf);
312         }
313 }
314
315 void __init generate_cpl_tables(void)
316 {
317
318         u16 i, j, process;
319         u32 a_start, a_end, as, ae, as_1m;
320
321         struct cplb_tab *t_i = NULL;
322         struct cplb_tab *t_d = NULL;
323         struct s_cplb cplb;
324
325         printk(KERN_INFO "NOMPU: setting up cplb tables for global access\n");
326
327         cplb.init_i.size = MAX_CPLBS;
328         cplb.init_d.size = MAX_CPLBS;
329         cplb.switch_i.size = MAX_SWITCH_I_CPLBS;
330         cplb.switch_d.size = MAX_SWITCH_D_CPLBS;
331
332         cplb.init_i.pos = 0;
333         cplb.init_d.pos = 0;
334         cplb.switch_i.pos = 0;
335         cplb.switch_d.pos = 0;
336
337         cplb.init_i.tab = icplb_table;
338         cplb.init_d.tab = dcplb_table;
339         cplb.switch_i.tab = ipdt_table;
340         cplb.switch_d.tab = dpdt_table;
341
342         cplb_data[SDRAM_KERN].end = memory_end;
343
344 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UCLINUX
345         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].start = memory_mtd_start;
346         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].end = memory_mtd_start + mtd_size;
347         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].valid = mtd_size > 0;
348 # if defined(CONFIG_ROMFS_FS)
349         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].attr |= I_CPLB;
350
351         /*
352          * The ROMFS_FS size is often not multiple of 1MB.
353          * This can cause multiple CPLB sets covering the same memory area.
354          * This will then cause multiple CPLB hit exceptions.
355          * Workaround: We ensure a contiguous memory area by extending the kernel
356          * memory section over the mtd section.
357          * For ROMFS_FS memory must be covered with ICPLBs anyways.
358          * So there is no difference between kernel and mtd memory setup.
359          */
360
361         cplb_data[SDRAM_KERN].end = memory_mtd_start + mtd_size;;
362         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].valid = 0;
363
364 # endif
365 #else
366         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].valid = 0;
367 #endif
368
369         cplb_data[SDRAM_DMAZ].start = _ramend - DMA_UNCACHED_REGION;
370         cplb_data[SDRAM_DMAZ].end = _ramend;
371
372         cplb_data[RES_MEM].start = _ramend;
373         cplb_data[RES_MEM].end = physical_mem_end;
374
375         if (reserved_mem_dcache_on)
376                 cplb_data[RES_MEM].d_conf = SDRAM_DGENERIC;
377         else
378                 cplb_data[RES_MEM].d_conf = SDRAM_DNON_CHBL;
379
380         if (reserved_mem_icache_on)
381                 cplb_data[RES_MEM].i_conf = SDRAM_IGENERIC;
382         else
383                 cplb_data[RES_MEM].i_conf = SDRAM_INON_CHBL;
384
385         for (i = ZERO_P; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cplb_data); ++i) {
386                 if (!cplb_data[i].valid)
387                         continue;
388
389                 as_1m = cplb_data[i].start % SIZE_1M;
390
391                 /* We need to make sure all sections are properly 1M aligned
392                  * However between Kernel Memory and the Kernel mtd section, depending on the
393                  * rootfs size, there can be overlapping memory areas.
394                  */
395
396                 if (as_1m && i != L1I_MEM && i != L1D_MEM) {
397 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UCLINUX
398                         if (i == SDRAM_RAM_MTD) {
399                                 if ((cplb_data[SDRAM_KERN].end + 1) > cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].start)
400                                         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].start = (cplb_data[i].start & (-2*SIZE_1M)) + SIZE_1M;
401                                 else
402                                         cplb_data[SDRAM_RAM_MTD].start = (cplb_data[i].start & (-2*SIZE_1M));
403                         } else
404 #endif
405                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unaligned Start of %s at 0x%X\n",
406                                        cplb_data[i].name, cplb_data[i].start);
407                 }
408
409                 as = cplb_data[i].start % SIZE_4M;
410                 ae = cplb_data[i].end % SIZE_4M;
411
412                 if (as)
413                         a_start = cplb_data[i].start + (SIZE_4M - (as));
414                 else
415                         a_start = cplb_data[i].start;
416
417                 a_end = cplb_data[i].end - ae;
418
419                 for (j = INITIAL_T; j <= SWITCH_T; j++) {
420
421                         switch (j) {
422                         case INITIAL_T:
423                                 if (cplb_data[i].attr & INITIAL_T) {
424                                         t_i = &cplb.init_i;
425                                         t_d = &cplb.init_d;
426                                         process = 1;
427                                 } else
428                                         process = 0;
429                                 break;
430                         case SWITCH_T:
431                                 if (cplb_data[i].attr & SWITCH_T) {
432                                         t_i = &cplb.switch_i;
433                                         t_d = &cplb.switch_d;
434                                         process = 1;
435                                 } else
436                                         process = 0;
437                                 break;
438                         default:
439                                         process = 0;
440                                 break;
441                         }
442
443                         if (!process)
444                                 continue;
445                         if (cplb_data[i].attr & I_CPLB)
446                                 __fill_code_cplbtab(t_i, i, a_start, a_end);
447
448                         if (cplb_data[i].attr & D_CPLB)
449                                 __fill_data_cplbtab(t_d, i, a_start, a_end);
450                 }
451         }
452
453 /* close tables */
454
455         close_cplbtab(&cplb.init_i);
456         close_cplbtab(&cplb.init_d);
457
458         cplb.init_i.tab[cplb.init_i.pos] = -1;
459         cplb.init_d.tab[cplb.init_d.pos] = -1;
460         cplb.switch_i.tab[cplb.switch_i.pos] = -1;
461         cplb.switch_d.tab[cplb.switch_d.pos] = -1;
462
463 }
464
465 #endif
466