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[linux-2.6] / arch / arm / kernel / process.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
5  *  Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <stdarg.h>
12
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/user.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/reboot.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
28 #include <linux/pm.h>
29 #include <linux/tick.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31
32 #include <asm/leds.h>
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/system.h>
35 #include <asm/thread_notify.h>
36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
37 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
38
39 static const char *processor_modes[] = {
40   "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
41   "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
42   "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "UK6_32" , "ABT_32" ,
43   "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "UK10_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
44 };
45
46 static const char *isa_modes[] = {
47   "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
48 };
49
50 extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
51
52 static volatile int hlt_counter;
53
54 #include <mach/system.h>
55
56 void disable_hlt(void)
57 {
58         hlt_counter++;
59 }
60
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
62
63 void enable_hlt(void)
64 {
65         hlt_counter--;
66 }
67
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
69
70 static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
71 {
72         hlt_counter = 1;
73         return 1;
74 }
75
76 static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
77 {
78         hlt_counter = 0;
79         return 1;
80 }
81
82 __setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
83 __setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
84
85 void arm_machine_restart(char mode)
86 {
87         /*
88          * Clean and disable cache, and turn off interrupts
89          */
90         cpu_proc_fin();
91
92         /*
93          * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
94          * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
95          * soft boot works.
96          */
97         setup_mm_for_reboot(mode);
98
99         /*
100          * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
101          */
102         arch_reset(mode);
103
104         /*
105          * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
106          * Tell the user!
107          */
108         mdelay(1000);
109         printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
110         while (1);
111 }
112
113 /*
114  * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
115  */
116 void (*pm_idle)(void);
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
118
119 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
121
122 void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str) = arm_machine_restart;
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_pm_restart);
124
125
126 /*
127  * This is our default idle handler.  We need to disable
128  * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
129  */
130 static void default_idle(void)
131 {
132         if (hlt_counter)
133                 cpu_relax();
134         else {
135                 local_irq_disable();
136                 if (!need_resched())
137                         arch_idle();
138                 local_irq_enable();
139         }
140 }
141
142 /*
143  * The idle thread.  We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
144  * overall latency low.  The architecture specific idle is passed
145  * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
146  */
147 void cpu_idle(void)
148 {
149         local_fiq_enable();
150
151         /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
152         while (1) {
153                 void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
154
155 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
156                 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
157                         leds_event(led_idle_start);
158                         cpu_die();
159                 }
160 #endif
161
162                 if (!idle)
163                         idle = default_idle;
164                 leds_event(led_idle_start);
165                 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
166                 while (!need_resched())
167                         idle();
168                 leds_event(led_idle_end);
169                 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
170                 preempt_enable_no_resched();
171                 schedule();
172                 preempt_disable();
173         }
174 }
175
176 static char reboot_mode = 'h';
177
178 int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
179 {
180         reboot_mode = str[0];
181         return 1;
182 }
183
184 __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
185
186 void machine_halt(void)
187 {
188 }
189
190
191 void machine_power_off(void)
192 {
193         if (pm_power_off)
194                 pm_power_off();
195 }
196
197 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
198 {
199         arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode);
200 }
201
202 void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
203 {
204         unsigned long flags;
205         char buf[64];
206
207         printk("CPU: %d    %s  (%s %.*s)\n",
208                 smp_processor_id(), print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
209                 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
210                 init_utsname()->version);
211         print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
212         print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
213         printk("pc : [<%08lx>]    lr : [<%08lx>]    psr: %08lx\n"
214                "sp : %08lx  ip : %08lx  fp : %08lx\n",
215                 regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr,
216                 regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
217         printk("r10: %08lx  r9 : %08lx  r8 : %08lx\n",
218                 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
219                 regs->ARM_r8);
220         printk("r7 : %08lx  r6 : %08lx  r5 : %08lx  r4 : %08lx\n",
221                 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
222                 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
223         printk("r3 : %08lx  r2 : %08lx  r1 : %08lx  r0 : %08lx\n",
224                 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
225                 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
226
227         flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
228         buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
229         buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
230         buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
231         buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
232         buf[4] = '\0';
233
234         printk("Flags: %s  IRQs o%s  FIQs o%s  Mode %s  ISA %s  Segment %s\n",
235                 buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
236                 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
237                 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
238                 isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)],
239                 get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
240 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
241         {
242                 unsigned int ctrl;
243
244                 buf[0] = '\0';
245 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
246                 {
247                         unsigned int transbase, dac;
248                         asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
249                             "mrc p15, 0, %1, c3, c0\n"
250                             : "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
251                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "  Table: %08x  DAC: %08x",
252                                 transbase, dac);
253                 }
254 #endif
255                 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
256
257                 printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
258         }
259 #endif
260 }
261
262 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
263 {
264         printk("\n");
265         printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
266         __show_regs(regs);
267         __backtrace();
268 }
269
270 void show_fpregs(struct user_fp *regs)
271 {
272         int i;
273
274         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
275                 unsigned long *p;
276                 char type;
277
278                 p = (unsigned long *)(regs->fpregs + i);
279
280                 switch (regs->ftype[i]) {
281                         case 1: type = 'f'; break;
282                         case 2: type = 'd'; break;
283                         case 3: type = 'e'; break;
284                         default: type = '?'; break;
285                 }
286                 if (regs->init_flag)
287                         type = '?';
288
289                 printk("  f%d(%c): %08lx %08lx %08lx%c",
290                         i, type, p[0], p[1], p[2], i & 1 ? '\n' : ' ');
291         }
292                         
293
294         printk("FPSR: %08lx FPCR: %08lx\n",
295                 (unsigned long)regs->fpsr,
296                 (unsigned long)regs->fpcr);
297 }
298
299 /*
300  * Free current thread data structures etc..
301  */
302 void exit_thread(void)
303 {
304 }
305
306 ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
307
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
309
310 void flush_thread(void)
311 {
312         struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
313         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
314
315         memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
316         memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
317         memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
318
319         thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
320 }
321
322 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
323 {
324         struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(dead_task);
325
326         thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_RELEASE, thread);
327 }
328
329 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
330
331 int
332 copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
333             unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
334 {
335         struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
336         struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
337
338         *childregs = *regs;
339         childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
340         childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
341
342         memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
343         thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
344         thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
345
346         if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
347                 thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r3;
348
349         return 0;
350 }
351
352 /*
353  * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
354  */
355 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
356 {
357         struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
358         int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
359
360         if (used_math)
361                 memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
362
363         return used_math != 0;
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
366
367 /*
368  * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
369  * thread function.  r1 is the thread argument, r2 is the pointer to
370  * the thread function, and r3 points to the exit function.
371  */
372 extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
373 asm(    ".section .text\n"
374 "       .align\n"
375 "       .type   kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
376 "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
377 "       mov     r0, r1\n"
378 "       mov     lr, r3\n"
379 "       mov     pc, r2\n"
380 "       .size   kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
381 "       .previous");
382
383 /*
384  * Create a kernel thread.
385  */
386 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
387 {
388         struct pt_regs regs;
389
390         memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
391
392         regs.ARM_r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
393         regs.ARM_r2 = (unsigned long)fn;
394         regs.ARM_r3 = (unsigned long)do_exit;
395         regs.ARM_pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
396         regs.ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE;
397
398         return do_fork(flags|CLONE_VM|CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
401
402 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
403 {
404         unsigned long fp, lr;
405         unsigned long stack_start, stack_end;
406         int count = 0;
407         if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
408                 return 0;
409
410         stack_start = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
411         stack_end = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
412
413         fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
414         do {
415                 if (fp < stack_start || fp > stack_end)
416                         return 0;
417                 lr = pc_pointer (((unsigned long *)fp)[-1]);
418                 if (!in_sched_functions(lr))
419                         return lr;
420                 fp = *(unsigned long *) (fp - 12);
421         } while (count ++ < 16);
422         return 0;
423 }